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4 Cards in this Set

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Word Class

The part of speech that a word belongs to.

Lexical Verb

Lexical verbs contain some sort of meaning and can stand alone.

I love chocolate ice cream.


The verb love is lexical: it has meaning and does not need another verb to help it in any way.

Auxiliary Verb

Acts as a help or support to lexical verbs. Help make tenses that contain more than one verb. Can also be used to create negative and interrogative (or question) forms.

He's watching TV at the moment. 'Is' helps the verb 'watch' to make the present progressive tense and has no independent meaning of its own.

Why are verbs and important part of grammar?

Verbs help us convey a lot of information about states, actions, time and attitude and involve many subtleties of meaning.