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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The earth is round lik a
ball, or _________.
sphere
At the top of the globe is
the _______ ______.
North Pole
At the bottom of the globe is
the _______ ______.
South Pole
What is the imaginary line
around the earth halfway
between the North Pole and
South Pole?
equator
What is each half of the
earth above and below the
equator called?
hemisphere
What is the half of the
earth's sphere between the
North Pole and the equator
called?
Northern Hemisphere
What is the half of the
earth's shere between the
South Pole and the equator
called?
Southern Hemisphere
What is the distance around
the outside of an object
called?
circumference
What is the spinning motion
of the earth called?
rotation
What is the imaginary line
that runs through the earth
from the South Pole to the
North Pole called?
axis
It takes about ___ _____ for the earth to rotate once on its axis.
24 hours
The earth rotates from ____ to ____.
west to east
TRUE/FALSE
A line drawn straight through the center of the earth is called its CIRCUMFERENCE.
FALSE
Replace the capitalized word
with DIAMETER.
The CIRCUMFERENCE of the earth
is about _______ (number) miles.
25,000 miles
Remember that this is the distance
around the earth in miles.
TRUE/FALSE
The distance around the earth at
the equator is called its DIAMETER.
FALSE
Replace the capitalized word with CIRCUMFERENCE.
The DIAMETER of the earth is
about ________ (number) miles.
8,000 miles
Remember that this is the distance
through the earth in miles.
The earth spins or ________
on its axis but it ________
around the sun.
rotates

revolves
What is the cause of day and night?
The earth ROTATES on its axis.
The earth ROTATES from _____ to ______.
west to east
One ROTATION of the earth
takes ___ hours or ____ day(s).
24 hours or one day.
It takes _____ days or _____ year(s)
for the earth to make one
complete REVOLUTION around the sun.
365 1/4 days or one year
Why do we have changing seasons?
Because the earth is tilted
on its axis
TRUE/FALSE
The earth ROTATES around the sun.
FALSE
Replace the capitalized word
with REVOLVES.
Because ________ is always
pulling water downward, it is
what gives the moving water
its ______.
gravity

energy
Northern Hemisphere
What is the name of item 'a'?
Southern Hemisphere
What is the name of item 'b'?
North Pole
What is the name of item 'c'?
South Pole
What is the name of item 'd'?
equator
What is the name of item 'e'?