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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is matter?
Anything that takes up space and has mass
What is mass?
The amount of matter in an object, like a car, dog or pancakes.
Name 2 ways that you can describe matter.
Color and shape
What is a solid?
An object that 1) takes up space, 2) has its own shape and 3) does not change shape when it moves
What is a liquid?
A substance that 1) takes up space, 2) is matter and 3) takes the shape of its container
What is a gas?
A substance that 1) takes up space, 2) is matter and 3) can take the shape of its container
(Air is a gas that is all around us.
How does matter change?
Shape, color, or state -- freeze, melt, boil, burn or rust.
Give two examples of a mixture (Must contain solids and liquids)
Chicken soup
Fruit salad
What happens when a solid dissolves?
It spreads throughout the liquid, like salt mixed with water
Name 3 ways that water can change.
Boil, freeze, melt
How can water change from a liquid to a gas?
Evaporation
What happens to water when it boils?
It changes from a liquid to a gas -- water vapor.
Name 2 things that make things move.
Force and gravity
What do you call the force that pulls things towards the ground?
Gravity
If you were pulling your sled up a snow hill, would it move because of force or gravity?
Force
If you push a toy car quickly, will it have more or less force?
More force.
Speed is how quickly or slowly things move. Name 5 ways that things can move?
Right, left, up, down, zig-zag
What do magnets attract?
Metal
Every magnet has two poles. What are they called?
North pole and south pole
Do two south poles attract or repel?
Repel
Would a north pole and a south pole attract or repel?
Attract
Magnet will attract things made of clay or iron?
Iron
How are sounds made?
Sounds are made when something vibrates.
Name three sounds in nature that might be loud.
Thunderstorm, ocean waves,
water fall
Can you think of 7 different things where does heat come from?
The sun, fire, rubbing your hands together, lamps, stoves, ovens, toasters
Heat always moves from warm to cool or from cool to warm?
Warm to cool
On a sunny day, will dark colors feel warmer or cooler than light colors?
Warmer
Can you name 5 things that light comes from?
The sun, fire, light bulbs, stars, candles
What is made when something blocks the light?
A shadow.
Are shadows larger or smaller when the light is close?
Larger
Are shadows long or short when the sun is rising or setting?
Long
What is fuel?
Anything that is burned to make energy, gas and oil are types of fuel.
What type of energy do street lights use to make the lights turn on?
Electricity
What changes energy to electricity? Hint: you use these in a remote controller
Batteries
Where do you get the energy to move, change and grow?
Food and drinks
What might you see if you shine a flashlight on a toy robot?
A shadow
How does a trees shadow change throughout the day?
It starts out long and gets shorter as the sun gets higher in the sky. then, as the sun sets in the afternoon, the shadow gets longer again.