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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is matter?
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Anything that takes up space and has mass
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What is mass?
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The amount of matter in an object, like a car, dog or pancakes.
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Name 2 ways that you can describe matter.
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Color and shape
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What is a solid?
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An object that 1) takes up space, 2) has its own shape and 3) does not change shape when it moves
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What is a liquid?
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A substance that 1) takes up space, 2) is matter and 3) takes the shape of its container
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What is a gas?
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A substance that 1) takes up space, 2) is matter and 3) can take the shape of its container
(Air is a gas that is all around us. |
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How does matter change?
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Shape, color, or state -- freeze, melt, boil, burn or rust.
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Give two examples of a mixture (Must contain solids and liquids)
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Chicken soup
Fruit salad |
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What happens when a solid dissolves?
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It spreads throughout the liquid, like salt mixed with water
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Name 3 ways that water can change.
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Boil, freeze, melt
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How can water change from a liquid to a gas?
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Evaporation
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What happens to water when it boils?
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It changes from a liquid to a gas -- water vapor.
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Name 2 things that make things move.
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Force and gravity
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What do you call the force that pulls things towards the ground?
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Gravity
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If you were pulling your sled up a snow hill, would it move because of force or gravity?
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Force
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If you push a toy car quickly, will it have more or less force?
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More force.
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Speed is how quickly or slowly things move. Name 5 ways that things can move?
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Right, left, up, down, zig-zag
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What do magnets attract?
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Metal
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Every magnet has two poles. What are they called?
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North pole and south pole
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Do two south poles attract or repel?
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Repel
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Would a north pole and a south pole attract or repel?
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Attract
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Magnet will attract things made of clay or iron?
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Iron
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How are sounds made?
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Sounds are made when something vibrates.
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Name three sounds in nature that might be loud.
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Thunderstorm, ocean waves,
water fall |
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Can you think of 7 different things where does heat come from?
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The sun, fire, rubbing your hands together, lamps, stoves, ovens, toasters
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Heat always moves from warm to cool or from cool to warm?
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Warm to cool
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On a sunny day, will dark colors feel warmer or cooler than light colors?
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Warmer
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Can you name 5 things that light comes from?
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The sun, fire, light bulbs, stars, candles
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What is made when something blocks the light?
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A shadow.
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Are shadows larger or smaller when the light is close?
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Larger
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Are shadows long or short when the sun is rising or setting?
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Long
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What is fuel?
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Anything that is burned to make energy, gas and oil are types of fuel.
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What type of energy do street lights use to make the lights turn on?
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Electricity
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What changes energy to electricity? Hint: you use these in a remote controller
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Batteries
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Where do you get the energy to move, change and grow?
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Food and drinks
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What might you see if you shine a flashlight on a toy robot?
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A shadow
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How does a trees shadow change throughout the day?
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It starts out long and gets shorter as the sun gets higher in the sky. then, as the sun sets in the afternoon, the shadow gets longer again.
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