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60 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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When organic wastes are discharge to receiving waters, oxygen is depleted by



Bacteria

Employee hazards include



A. Noxious or toxic gases or vapors


B. Oxygen deficiency


C. Physical injuries


D. All of the above

hazards




D. All of the above

Use your head

Oxygen sulfide gives off an odor similar to



C. Rotten eggs

Bad Breakfast

Coliform bacteria are



Indicators

3 water borne diseases are



Typhoid fever, dysentery, cholera

A cylindrical tank has 10 ft in diameter and 20 ft in height. What is the approximate capacity in liters?




A. 44450


B. 31030


C. 5942


D. 4445

A. 44450




(10 X 10 = 100) (100 X .785 = 78.5) (78.5 X 20 = 1,570 ft2)


1,570 ft2 X 7.48 = 11,743.6 gallons)


(11,743.6 gallons X 3.79 = 44508.2 liters)

(Diameter2 X .785 x height = ft2)


(ft2 x 7,84 = gallons)


(gallons x 3.79 = liters)



Immediate first aid for burns is to





flood with cold water

cool when hot

Which of the pH readings indicates an acidic wastewater?




A. 3


B. 7


C. 9


D. 12

A. 3

below 7 is acidic


7 is neutral


above 7 is alkaline

If water weighs 8.34 lbs/gal, how much will 7.5 gal weight?




A. 50.8 lbs


B. 62.5 lbs


C. 75.6 lbs


D. 77.3 lbs

B. 62.5




7.5 gal X 8.34 = 62.55

amount of gallons X the weight of one gallon 8.34 = total gallons weight.

One mL is what fraction of a L?




A. 1/10


B. 1/100


C. 1/1000


D. 1/100000

C. 1/1000

Thousandths place

Your pump ran continuously for 24 hours and delivered 288000 gal. The Capacity of the pump is _____ gpm.




A. 100


B. 200


C. 1000


D. 12000

B. 200




(288000/24 = 12,000)


12,000/60 = 200)

(gal/hours = amount per hour)


(amount per hour/min in an hour = gallons per minute)

A possible cause of electric motor failure is?




A. Dirt


B. Moisture


C. Friction


D. All of the above

failure


D. All of the above

Multiple reasons can cause motor failure

Approximately how many gallons of wastewater would 600 ft of 6 inch pipe hold?




A. 740


B. 880


C. 900


D. 930

B. 880


(6 inches is = to .5 ft2)


(.5 X .5 = .25 square ft)


(.25 square ft X .785 = 0.19625)


( 0.19625 X 600 Length = 117.75 ft2)


(117.75 ft2 X 7.48 = 880.77)

(convert inches to ft2)


(diameter2 = ft2)


(ft2 X .785 = area of circle)


(area X length = total ft2)


( ft2 X 7.48 = gallons)

A water seal on a pump serves a dual purpose. It acts as a lubricant and it also



B. Keeps the gritty material from entering the packing box

blocks stuff

The elevation of any pump above the source of supply should not exceed _______ ft.




A. 2.2


B. 22


C. 200


D. 224

B. 22

Friction in a pipeline causes



Loss of pressure

Before repairing a pump's electrical circuit, what actions should you take?



Disconnect the circuit breaker, place red tag stating "do not activate," and lock out

Known as lock out tag out

Pump maintenance includes




A. Checking operating temperature of bearings


B. Checking packing gland


C. Operating two or more pumps of the same size alternatively to equalize wear


D. All of the above

Maintenance


D. All of the above

When routinely inspecting a centrifugal pump, it is noted by the operator that the bearings are excessively hot. This could be caused by





Over lubrication

There is a such thing as to much

In a centrifugal pump, internal leakage is prevented by





Wear rings

A valve that allows water to flow in one direction only is a ____ valve.



Check

An outfall is





The line leaving the plant

contains effluent

Centrifugal pump parts include a



Impeller

spin spin

Which indicates a good quality domestic activated sludge?





Brown color and musty odor

A wastewater with a pH of 6.8 would be considered





Acidic


Fresh wastewater usually appears





Gray

gpcd is





Gallons per capita per day


Each person contributes







100 gallons per day of wastewater


Wastewater is







Used water and solids that flow to the treatment plant

In Iowa wastewater facilities are classified as





Grade I, II, III, IV, IL, IIL


To obtain your first level of operators certification you need



A high school diploma and one year operating experience


What state agency regulates publicly owned treatment plants?





DNR Department of natural resources

What is a POTW?



Publicly owned treatment plant

How many regional office does DNR have in Iowa?





6


DNR is the







Department of natural resources

the term :influent" means







Wastewater flowing into a tank, holding pound, reservoir, basin, treatment process, or plant

The term "Effluent" means







Wastewater flowing from a tank, holding pond, reservoir, basin, treatment process, plant

Preliminary and primary treatments are the same




A. True


B. False

B. False




Preliminary treatment refers to the removal of large solids, oils, fat and other material from sewage so as to protect waste-water treatment facilities engaged in further treatment.




Primary Treatment Wastewater is a plain sedimentation process to remove suspended organic solids from the sewage. Chemical are sometimes used to remove finely divided and colloidal solids.

The definition of "pollution" is





The impairment of water quality which threatens aquatic and human health

"Hydraulic loading" is





Refers to the flows to a treatment plant or process

" Organic loading" is

The BOD loading on a treatment plant or process

"Scum" is

The solids that float on the surface of a tank or clarifier

"Biosolids" are

A Primary organic solid product, produced by wastewater treatment process that can be beneficially recycled. It replaces the word "Sludge"

Another word for "Anaerobic" is

Septic

H2S is

Hydrogen Sulfide

How much does a gallon of water weight?

8.34 lbs

What is the approximate weight of 50,0000 gallons of wastewater?




A. 41,000 lbs


B. 71,000 lbs


C. 88,000 lbs


D. 417,000 lbs

D. 417,000 lbs




50,000 gallons X 8.34 = 417,000 lbs

multiply times by the weight of one gallon

What is "BOD"?

Biochemical Oxygen Demand

What information must be on a warning tag attached to a switch that has been locked out?

Signature of the person who locked out the switch and who is the only person authorized to remove the tag.

Lock out Tag out Procedure

The minimum scouring velocity normally used for sanitary collection line is?

2 ft/sec

feet per second

How many CEU's are needed to renew a Grade 1 wastewater certificate every two years?

1 CEU

How many CEU's are needed to renew a Grade 3 wastewater certificate every 2 years?

2 CEU's

What is "TSS"?

Total Suspended Solids

What does "NPDES" Stand for?

National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System

What is the most common method/means of preserving a wastewater sample that cannot be analyzed immediately?

Keep it below 6 degrees Celsius


but do not allow to freeze




<6 degrees Celsius

pH samples must be analyzed

Immediately

What temperature should a BOD incubator be maintained at when incubating BOD samples?

20 degrees Celsius +/- 1 degree Celsius

what temperature holds more Dissolved Oxygen

10 degrees F water holds more

Facultative ponds are?

Mechanically aerated ponds

Under ice & snow cover. the BOD level in ponds will?

Decrease slowly