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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
cell process in which the nucleus divides to form two nucleus' s identical to each other
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mitosis
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identical
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structure in the cell nucleus that contains genetic material
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chromosomes
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genes
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reproduction: fusion, budding, and regeneration in which a new organism is produced from one parent
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asexual reproduction
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haploid cell formed in the female reproductive organs
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egg
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type of reproduction in which sex cells join to form a zygote
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sexual reproduction
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two parents
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structure in the cell's nucleus that contains genetic material
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chromosome
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type of reproduction including fission, budding, and regeneration in which a new organism is produced
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asexual reproduction
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one parent
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sex cell formed in the male reproductive organ
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sperm
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sex cell formed in the female reproduction organs
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egg
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sexual reporduction in the joining of a sperm and egg
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fertilization
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cell whose chromosomes are in pairs
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diploid
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diploid cell formed when a sperm fertilizes an egg and divides by mitosis and develops into a new organism
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zygote
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a cell that has only one type of chromosomes
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haploid
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process in which the nucleus divides to form two nuclei identical to each other
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mitosis
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reproductive process that produces four haploid sex cells from one diploid cell
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meosis
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genetic material of all organisms made up of two twisted strands of sugat-phosphate and nitrogen bases
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DNA
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DNA on a chromosome that contains instructions for making specific proteins
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gene
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carries the codes for making proteins from the nuclues to the ribosome
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RNA
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permanent change in a gene chromosome of a cell
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mutation
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do not undergo mitosis
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nerve cells
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Interphase
Prophase Metaphase Anaphase Telophase |
I Pity Matt And Ted
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human chromosomes in pairs
(count the letters in the statement) |
# of pairs of chromosomes
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interphase
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ViSIBLE nucleus
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