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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
cell process in which the nucleus divides to form two nucleus' s identical to each other
mitosis
identical
structure in the cell nucleus that contains genetic material
chromosomes
genes
reproduction: fusion, budding, and regeneration in which a new organism is produced from one parent
asexual reproduction
haploid cell formed in the female reproductive organs
egg
type of reproduction in which sex cells join to form a zygote
sexual reproduction
two parents
structure in the cell's nucleus that contains genetic material
chromosome
type of reproduction including fission, budding, and regeneration in which a new organism is produced
asexual reproduction
one parent
sex cell formed in the male reproductive organ
sperm
sex cell formed in the female reproduction organs
egg
sexual reporduction in the joining of a sperm and egg
fertilization
cell whose chromosomes are in pairs
diploid
diploid cell formed when a sperm fertilizes an egg and divides by mitosis and develops into a new organism
zygote
a cell that has only one type of chromosomes
haploid
process in which the nucleus divides to form two nuclei identical to each other
mitosis
reproductive process that produces four haploid sex cells from one diploid cell
meosis
genetic material of all organisms made up of two twisted strands of sugat-phosphate and nitrogen bases
DNA
DNA on a chromosome that contains instructions for making specific proteins
gene
carries the codes for making proteins from the nuclues to the ribosome
RNA
permanent change in a gene chromosome of a cell
mutation
do not undergo mitosis
nerve cells
Interphase
Prophase
Metaphase
Anaphase
Telophase
I Pity Matt And Ted
human chromosomes in pairs
(count the letters in the statement)
# of pairs of chromosomes
interphase
ViSIBLE nucleus