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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

4 ways nominations are made:

Self Announcement


Caucus


Convention


Petition

Coattail Effect

When strong candidates running at top of ballot helps attract voters to others on party's ticket

Precinct

Voting district, smallest unit for conducting elections

Caucus

Group of like minded people who will meet to select candidates, they will support in upcoming election

Direct Primary

Intraparty election to pick the candidates for general election, spring

Describe views of supporters/opponents regarding onlinr voting

Supporters: say it will increase voter turnout/convenience


Opponents: fear hackers, virus, fake votes

Closed Primary

24 states, only declared party member can vote, can mark only that party's ballot

Open Primary

26 states, any qualified voter can cast ballot

Date for congressional elections

First tuesday following the first Monday in November of every even numbered year

Runoff primary

10 states, where an abolute majority is needed, not just plurality, involves top 2 vote getters

Petition

Canidates for office nominated by petitions, signed by required number of registered voters

Why do politicians like the party collumn ballot

Because it encourages straight ticket voting

General election

Any regularly scheduled election where voters make final selection of officeholders

Nomination

Naming of those who will seek office, process of candidate selection

One party constituencies

Area where one party regularly wins elections, nomination is really only contest

Self announcement

Oldest form of nominating process

Convention

Replaced caucus mehtod and first national convention held in 1832

Nonpartisan election

Used for schools and municipal offices, candidates are running without party labeld

Absenteee voting

Process by voting without actually going to polls on election day

Polling place

Spot where voters who live in precinct actually vote

Ballot

Device by which voter registers choice in election

Australian ballot

Printed at public expense, list all candidates marked in secret

Office- group ballot

Candidates are grouped together under title of office, most dtates rotate parties to downplay psychological advantage of being on top

Party column

Lists each party's candidates in a column down under the name

Sample ballotd

Available in most states before elections, newspapers, help voters prepapre

Bedsheet ballot

Ballots in usa called this because of length