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54 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Legislature

An officially elected or otherwise selected body of people vested with the responsibility and power to make laws for a political unit

Executive

The branch of a government that puts into effect the laws and decisions made by that government.

Judiciary

A system of courts of law for the administration of justice.

Cabinet

The executive and policy making body of a country, consisting of all government ministers or just the senior ministers.

Responsible government

The elected people need to take care of the needs of there area

PM

The most senior minister of cabinet in the executive branch of government in a parliamentary system

Go verbal governor

The representative of the crown

Xxxxxxx

All members of the government comes together to discuss a bill or law

House of commons

The elected chamber of parliament

Senate

Consists of 110 members, have no party and look at laws with no bias

Supreme court

Highest court within the hierarchy of many legal jurisdictions, the decisions of a Supreme Court are not subject to further review by any other court

Head of state

The chief public representative of a country, such as a president

Portfolio

The office or post of s cabinet member or minister of state

Cabinet member

PM and 22 cabinet ministers, the most senior of the govt ministers. Make decisions

MP

Representative of the voters to parliament

member of parliament

MLA

Elected by voters in their constituency to represent the local interests

Member of the legislature essembly

Councilor

Member of a group of people appointed or elected to make laws or give advice to a city

Bill

A draft of a law presented to a legislature for emactment

Speaker

Runs meetings

Critic

An opposing party who attacks whatever the other party does to make them look bad

Motion of non confidence

Vote that says a leading party is no longer fit to run that position and a federal election is ran to kick out that party

Pairing

When one parties member can't vote so they ask another groups member to not vote, so it's even

Party platform

Document stating the aims and principles of a political party

Shadow cabinet

Group of prominent, senior members of the parliamentary opposition who are expected to hold positions in the cabinet when their party assumes power

Minister without portfolio

Is either a government minister with no specific responsibilities or a minister that does not head a particular ministry

Parliamentary committee

Given the power to make decisions, send money, or take actions

Cabinet aolidarity

All members of cabinet must support cabinet decisions

Act

Bill becomes a law but they want to add something to it

Amendment

A minor change in a document

Backbencher

MP or a legislature who holds no governmental office and is not a front bench spokesperson in the opposition

By law

A rule made by a company or society to control the actions of its members

Canvass

Solicit votes

Caucus

A meeting of the members of a legislative body who are members or particular political party, to select candidates or decide policy

Closure

Brings discussion to an end

Enumeration

Complete, ordered listing of all the items In a Collection

Filibuster

An action such as a prolonged speech that obstructs progress Ina legislative assembly while not technically contravening the required procedures

Franchise

The right to vote

Hansard

The official verbatim record of debates on the Canadian parliament

Ward

A division or district of a city or townX as for administrative or political purposes

Ombudsman

An official appointed to investigate individuals complaints against maladministration, especially that of public authoritites

Opposition

Official second party

Reading

A particular interpretation of a bill

Session

A meeting of a deliberative or judicial body to conduct its business

Zoning

City will deem what a chunk of land will be shard for

Premier

Leader of party who won most seats in an election (provincial)

Lieutenant governor

The executive officer state who is next in rank to a governor and who takes the governors place in case of disability or death

Whip

Makes sure everyone shows up to every event

Royal assent

The approval by the crown of a bill that has passed both Houses of Parliament in identical form, last process in bill becoming a law

Lovbying

Seek to influence someone's decisions on an issue

Political party

Organization of people which seeks to achieve goals common to its members through political power

Riding

The area in Canada, the city, the province, that a member of parliament represents in the House of Commons

Committee on the whole

A device in which a legislative body or other deliberative assembly is considered one large committee

Civil servixe

The permanent professional branches of a governments administration excluding military and judicial branches and elected politicians

Consitution

A body of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is acknowledge to be governed