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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which country did the majority of the colonist come from

England

What document provided the basis for limited government

Magma Carta

What were the 2 legislative chambers the British had

House of Lords


House of Commons

What did the English Bill of Rights do

Set limits on what a rule could and could not do

Which philosopher believed that the purpose of government was to ensure the rights of man

John Locke

What was the significance of the Mayflower compact

It was a written constitution. It was the first example of a colonial plans for self government

Which war changed the relationship between the US and Great Britain

French and Indian War

What forced colonist to pay taxes on all legal documents

Stamp Act

What voted to organize an army, navy, appointed Washington to command troops and acted as government of the colonies during the war

2nd Continental Congress

What was the purpose of the Declaration of Independence

Justify the revolution and put forth founding principles of the new nation

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence

Thomas Jefferson

Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation

Congress could NOT levy taxes, regulate trade, force anyone to obey laws, and no court system

Achievements of the Articles

States ceded, establish peace with Great Britain, set up presidents cabinet

Who is the father of the Constitution

James Madison

Which plan is Unicameral

New Jersey plan

Plan with LARGER STATES IN CONTROL

Virginia Plan

Smaller states protected by senate


(Bicameral)

Connecticut Compromise

Plan where Slaves to count for both tax purposes and representation

3/5 Compromise

What are the first 10 amendments know as

Bill of Rights

Supported the Constitution *supported by merchants and urban areas

Federalist

Did not want Constitution passed *supported by small farmers and rural settlers

Anti-federalist

Patrick Henry

Anti-federalist

George Mason

Anti-federalist

Newspapers Support the....

Federalist

Alexander Hamilton

Federalist

James Madison

Federalist