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49 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Closed primarys allow these people to vote
Registered party members
The Democratic New Deal was begun by:
Franklin Roosevelt
an effort to influence legislation through personal contact is called
Lobbying
Where do public campaign funds come from?
general tax fund
Any persuasive communication used to influence public opinion is called
Propaganda
The modern democratic party was started by
Andrew Jackson
The republican parties first president
Abe Lincoln
The process by which candidates are chosen to run
Nomination process
The process of gaining ones political identity
political socilization
Federal campaign funding is controlled by
The federal election commision
A small group meeting within a party usually to choose delegates is called
caucus
when voters are allowed to directly vote on legislation its called a
referendum
The first interest groups to organize formed in the:
1770's as independence groups
What is the single largest expense to presidential and congressional candidates
campaign advertising
American system is basically a _____ system
two-party
candidates for president and vice-president are called the parties:
ticket
They plan and run the national convention
National Committee
To be eligible for federal matching funds, presidential candidates must agree to spending limits and must receive what percent of the election vote?
5%
Provides that voters may remove elected officials before their term expires
recall
A procedure by which voters may propose a law or a state constitutional amendment
initiative
refers to a system of rewards and favors given out by a party in power to those who faithfully serve the party
partridging
A voting district that may range in size from just a few voters to over a thousand all of whom cast their ballets at the same polling place
Precinct
Individual parts of a party platform
Planks
The group that plans and runs the national convention and handles the parties affairs between elections
national committee
Meets every 4 years to nominate presidential and vice candidates and to write the party platform
national Nominating Convention
A propaganda technique usually involves a prominant person such as a well known government official a famous sports personality or a movie star who openly praises or supports a candidate
testimonial
A sample that does not accurately represent the population
straw poll
an individuals close friends
peer group
lawmakers who are already in office
incumbents
representatives of interest groups that attempt to influence government leaders
lobbyists
The two party system goes back to the
ratification of the constitution
multiparty systems tend to produce
political instability
the fifth and latest expansion of the american electorate came in 1971 when sufferage was extended to
persons 18 and above
Voting rights act of 1965 was an effort to ensure voting rights for
women
most election laws are passed at what level
state
which groups have greatest impact on political socilization
schools and family
Who is our state senator
creigh Deeds
How many members of albemarle school board are there
7
how many members of congress are there
535
What amendment gave slaves the right to vote
15th
which amendment changed the voting age to 18
26th
Which amendment gave women the right to vote
19th
Which amendment ended the poll tax
24th
Which amendment gave electoral votes to DC
23rd
Which amendment changed the electoral college
12th
which amendment allowed for direct election of US senators
17th
how many PAC's are there in the US
4000
what is an inoculation ad
ad run against a potential attack ad
What are earmarks
bill giving a state money for a specific cause