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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Declaration of Independence
- Written in the Summer of 1776

- Declares the United States separate from England

- Thomas Jefferson is the major author
House of Representatives
- Number of Representatives is based on population
The Great Compromise
- Compromise between big state and small state
Senate
- 2 Representatives per state
The Articles of Confederation
- Was the first constitution of the United States

- Made the United States a Confederation

- Gave the United States a weak central government
Constitution
- Constitution is the structure of a government

- Sets the standards for a government
Monarchy
- King or Queen in charge

- Advantages: Efficient

-Disadvantages: Limits freedom
Presidential
-Leader is voted into office by people.

-U.S. system

-Voting
Authoritarian
- Unlimited and lies in the hands of one person or a small group
Parliamentary
- Legislative branch elects the leader (England)
Democratic
People vote
Dictatorship
1 person holds power, often by force
Oligarchy
- Rule by a small group of people

- Advantages: More than one person in charge

- Disadvantages: Division between groups
Unitary
Power is in one place
Federal
Power is in divided between nation and states