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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Anarchy
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society without government or law. Substitution of associations of groups of people for the state.
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Aristocracy
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state ruled by a privileged class (determined by wealth or birth). Based on belief the elite know better than the common on how to rule.
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Autocracy
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system of government in which unlimited power is formally vested in one person, a monarch, ruling without restriction.
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Bureaucracy
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any form of government with power concentrated in administrative bureaus, of ten equated with formalism, red tape, and over-organization.
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Colonial
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government set up by a group of people in a foreign territory subject to the parent state.
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Communism
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a totalitarian government based on a social system where goods are held in common.
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Constitutional
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government subject to the provisions and limitations of a written enforced constitution.
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Democracy
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government with supreme power vested in the people and exercised by them. Direct/indirect.
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Despotism
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government by a ruler who uses unlimited absolute authority to achieve his goals.
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Dictatorship
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any form of government in which one person or group has absolute power without effective constitutional limitations.
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Dynasty
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long sequence of rulers from the same family.
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Fascism
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totalitarian political system with the goals of the nation more important than individual goals.
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Federal Union
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A country with a strong central government and individual provinces with limited, clearly defined powers.
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Imperialism
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policy of extending the rule or authority of an empire or nation over foreign countries, or of acquiring and holding colonies and dependencies.
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Interim
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a temporary or provisional government set up while administration changes as a result of a cabinet shake up, a sudden death, etc.
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Legislative Union
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a country having one central government with all the power to make laws for the entire country.
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Monarchy
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a government in which power is vested in a king or emperor who can pass power on to his heirs.
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Nationalism
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feeling of devotion to national interests, national unity, and national independence.
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Nazism
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national socialism, a brand of fascism. It involves anti-semitism, anti-communism, anti-pacifism.
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Occupational
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a government set up by the military to control an area taken by force.
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Oligarchy
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government in which a few people such as a dominant clan or clique have power.
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Plutocracy
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government in which the wealthy class rules.
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Representative
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a system of government in which appointed or elected agents act for a group of people.
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Republic
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state in which the people are represented by elected agents and the head of state is an elected official.
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Theocracy
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system of government by people who claim a divine right to rule.
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Totalitarianism
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centralized government with absolute control by one political party and/or the military.
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Tribe
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social and economic group usually in a primitive or nomadic state acting under a chief.
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