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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Provide Political Continuum
Radical...Liberal...Moderate...Conservative...Reactionary
Four Purposes of Gov
Maintain Social Order
Provide Social Services
Provide National Security
Provide/Control Economic System
Legal Hierarchy
U.S. Constitution-Freedom of Speech
Federal Law-No smoking on planes
State Constitution-Opp. Sex marriage
State Law-Click-it or ticket
Local Charter-City manager form or gov.
Local ordinances- bag trash
3 Economic Questions
What are we going to Produce?
How much are we going to Produce?
Who are we going to sell it to?
3 Economic Systems
Free Enterprise-Privately Owned
Command Economy-gov. owned
Mixed-Market Econ.-both
5 Characteristics of Pure Capitalism
Private Ownership Property&Resources)-Oil
Free Enterprise-Groccery store
Business Competition-Walmart v. Target
Freedom of Choice-Coke products
Possibility of Profits-Open McDonalds Franchise
3 Capitalistic Business Types
Proprietorship- single owner Belair
Cooperative- Consumer owned Sam's
Corporation- Multiple owners Walmart
Middle Colonies
Ny, Nj, Penn, DE
Southern Colonies
GA, NC, SC, VA, MY
New England Colonies
Mass, NH, RI, Conn
Why colonists came to America
Free Will
Land
Religion
5 Natural Rights in Declaration of Independence
Self-evident truths
Endowed by Creator
Life, Liberty, Pursuit of Happiness
Right to start a gov.
Right to rebel against the gov.
3 Grievances against King George
No Trial by Jury
Sold Gov. Positions
Obstructed Justice
4 Accomplishments of A of C
1. Est. policy to develop lands West of App. mts.
2. Peace treaty w/ Britain
3. Set up dep. of war, foreign affairs, marine, & treasury
4. Required states to honor laws of other states
5 weaknesses of A of C
1. No power to collect takes
2. No power to regulate trade
3. No way to enforce laws
4. System to ratify laws inefficient
5. No Chief Executive
6 reasons for Writing Constitution
1. In order to form a more perfect union
2. Est. Justice
3. Ensure Domestic tranquility
4. Provide for the common defense
5. Promote the general welfare
6. Ensure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity
3 levels of Gov.
Federal
State
Local
3 Branches of Gov.
Legislative- Make laws
Executive- Enforce laws
Judicial- Interpret laws
Qualifications for House of Reps.
25 yr. old
7 yr. citizen
Live in state you Rep.
2 yr. term
Qualifications for Senate
30 yr. old
9 yr. citizen
Live in state you Rep.
6 yr. term
Speaker of the House
Elected by House
Nancy Pelowssi
Head of Senate
Delegated by Constitution
VP: Joe Biden
Delegated Powers of U.S. Congress
TEN!
1. Pay debts
2. Collect Taxes
3. Borrow Money
4. Regulate Trade
5. Issue Patents
6. Issue Copyrights
7. Coin money
8. Declare War
9. Call Forth Militia
10. Raise an Army
5 Powers denied to congress
1. No Writ of Habeas Corpus
2. No Bill of Attainder
3. No Ex Post Facto Law
4. No State Favoritism
5. No titles of nobility
5 powers denied to states
1. Can't declare war
2. Can't conduct foreign affairs
3. Can't control commerce w/ other states or nations
4. Can't tax exports or imports
5. Can't coin money
Qualifications of President
35 yr. old
Natural born citizen
14 yr. resident in U.S.
Electorate
18 yr. old and Registered
Indirect method of Electing President
Each state given number of electors based on membership in congress