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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Popular Sovereignty

Power of the people.

Separation of Powers

The Legislative Branch


The Judicial Branch


The Executive Branch

Checks and Balances

Allows each of the three branches of govt. to limit the powers of the others.

Federalism

is a system of govt. in which power is divided is divided between a national (federal) govt. and various state govt.

Judicial Review

Courts can declare acts unconstitutional.

Limited Govt.

Our govt. is not "all power."

Autocracy

a system of govt. by one person with absolute power.

Monarchy

a form of govt. in which sovereignty is actually or normally embodied in 1 or 2 individual(s) (the monarch(s)).

Dictatorship

a country, govt, or the form of govt, in which absolute power is exercised by a dictator.

Democracy

Leaders rule with the constant of the citizens.

DIRECT Democracy

when all the power of the govt. is decided by every individual.

REPRESENTATIVE Democracy

a person or thing that represents another or others.

Oligarchy

a small group of people who holds the power.

Absolute Monarchy

a monarchy that is not limited or restrained by laws or a constitution.

Constitutional Monarchy

a monarchy that shares the power.

Theocracy Monarchy

Govt. based on religion.