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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Latin for "friend of the court"; a written brief from an individual or group claiming to have information useful to a court's consideration of a case
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Amicus Curiae
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a brief unsigned statement of a supreme court decision
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Percurium Opinion
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an order from the Supreme Court to a lower court to send up the records on a case for review
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Writ of Certiorari
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a written explanation of a Supreme Court decision; also a written interpretation of a state constitution or state laws by the state's attorney general.
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Opinions
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Direct contact made by a lobbyist in order to persuade government officials to support the policies their interest group favors
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Lobbying
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a written statement setting forth the legal arguments, relevant facts, and precedents supporting one side of a case
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brief
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-defined citizenship (a person born or naturalized in the U.S. is a citizen of the nation)
-laid the groundwork for making individual rights national |
Fourteenth Amendment
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the power of the Supreme Court to declare laws and actions of local, state, or national governments unconstitutional
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Judicial Review
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a rulling on a law or action that has not been challenged.
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Advisory opinion
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a model on which to base later decisions or actions
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Precedent
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refuse to spend
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Impound
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Held that a person in police custody cannot be questioned unless he/she has been read their rights
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Miranda V. Arizona
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Held that the Civil Rights Act of 1964 was violated when San Francisco's public school district refused to instruct children of Chinese ancestery in English
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Lau V. Nichols
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upheld a conviction for publishing articles that advocated the violent overthrow of democratic governments in general and the government of the U.S. in particular
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Gitlow V. New York
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