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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Change or addition that becomes a written part of the constitution through 1 of the 4 methods listed in the constitution
Formal Amendment
The first 10 amendments of the Constitution
Bill of Rights
Introduction to the constitution
Preamble
Numbered sections of a document. The unamended constitution is divided into 7.
Articles
Government and those who govern must obey the law; rule of law
Constitutionalism
Executive, Legislative, Judicial are divided among 3 independent and coequal branches of government
Separation of Powers
System of overlapping the powers of the legislative, executive and judicial branches to permit each branch to check the actions of others.
Checks and Balances
The power of a court to determine the constitutionality of a government action.
Judicial Review
Contrary to constitutional provision and so illegal, and void, of no force and effect.
Unconstitutional
A change and/or meaning of the constitution. The way in which we perceive the constitution changes
Informal Amendment
A written constitution divides power between a central or national government and several regional governments
Federalism
A change in, or addition to, a constitution or law
Amendment