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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

limited government

the government is not all-powerful and may do only those things the people have given it power to do

federalism

a division of power among a central government and several regional governmennts

checks and balances

each branch of government is subject to a number of constitutional restraints by the other branches

judicial review

the power to decide whether what the

government does is in accord with what the constitution provides

separation of powers

the power of the government is distributed among three independent branches of the government

primary source

a direct, firsthand account of an event such as an eyewitness account or a court transcript

secondary source

an interpretation of an event. it often includes the author's opinion and bias

amendment

changes in the written words of the constitution

formal amendment

changes or additions in the written language of the constitution itself. process for change is provided for the constitution itself

bill of rights

the first ten amendments to the constitution proposed in 1789

informal amendment

changes made in the constitution that have not led to wording changes. they are the result of day-to-day experiences of the government over the past 200 years

delegated powers

powers given to the national government by the constitution in three ways

reserved powers

the powers held by the states in the federal system

concurrent powers

powers exercised by both the national government and the states

secondary source

an interpretation of an event. It often includes the author's opinion and bias