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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Watergate
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the scandal thqat led to the forced resignation of Presidant Nixon
adding "gate" as a suffix to any alleged corruption in government suggests an analogy to the Watergate scandal |
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executive privelege
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right of a president to withold from other branches of gov confidential communjications within the executive branch, although posited by presidents, it has been upheld by the supreme court only in limited situations
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impoundment
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refusal by a president to spend monies appropriated by congress; outlawed except with congressional consent by the Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974
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deferrals
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items on which a president wishes to postpone spending
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rescissions
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items on which a president wishes to cancel spending
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white house press corps
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reporters from both print and broadcast media assigned to regularly cover the president
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executive orders
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formal regulations governing executive branch operations issued by the president
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cabinet
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the heads (secretaries) of the executive departments together with other top officials accorded cabinet rank by the president; only occasionally does it meet as a body to advise and support the president
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national security council (NSC)
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"inner cabinet" that advises the president and coordinates foreign, defense, and intelligense activities
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honeymoon period
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early months of a presidents term in which his popularity with the public and influence with congress are generally high
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gridlock
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political stalemate between the executive and legislative branches arising when one branch is controlled by one major poitical party and the otehr branch by the other party
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veto
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rejection of a legislative act by the executive branch
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pocket veto
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effective veto of a bill when cogress adjourns within 10 days of passing it and the president fails to sign it
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override
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voting in congress to enact legislation vetoed by the president; requries a 2/3 vote in both the house and senate
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line-item veto
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power of the chief executive to reject some portions o a bill without rejection all of it
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diplomatic recognition
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power of the president to grant "legitimacy" to or withhold it from a government of another nation (to declare or refuse it "rightful")
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treaty
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a formal agreement with another nation (bilateral) or nations (multilateral) signed by the president and consented to by the Senate by a 2/3 vote
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executive agreements
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agreements with other nations signed by the president of the US but less formal (and hence potentially less binding) than a treaty because it does not require senate confirmation
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covert actions
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secret intelligence activities outise3 US borders undertaken with specific authorization by the president. acknowledgement of US sponsorship would defeat or compromise their purpose.
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War Powers Resolution
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bill passed in 1973 to limit presidential war-making powers. it restricts when, why, and for how long a president can commit US forces and requires notification of and in many cases approval by congress
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the president is expected to be responsible for: (3)
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-administering the federal bureaucracy
expressing the nations sentiments during a time of crisis presenting the state of the union address each year |
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president is not responsible for
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presiding over the senate in case of a tie veto
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which 3 presidents have been recognized almost universally as great leaders?
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franklin roosevelt
washington lincoln |
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it would be accurate to say that president george w bush...
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succeeded in reforming education
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the right of the executive branch to withhold confidential communications from other branches of gov is known as
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executive privilege
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the only 2 presidents to be impeached by the house of reps are
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clinton and andrew johnson
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refusal by the president to spend monies appropriated by congress is known as
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impoundments
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the sources of presidential powers include...(3)
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access to the media
the "bully pulpit" and the power to persuade the presidents own popularity |
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source of presidential power does NOT include:
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judicial review
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the only president to ever resign was:
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nixon
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president obama ran on a platform that supported what? (3)
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reducing carbon emissions
providing health insurance for all Americans ending the war in Iraq "responsibly" |
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formal regulations governing the executive branch operations are known as
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executive orders
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it would be accurate to say that pre3sidents
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may appoint members of the white hosue staff without congressional approval
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the main source of national policy initiatives is the
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president
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the person that president obama primarily relies on to supervise the white house staff is
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chief of staff Rahm Emanuel
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perhaps the most sucessful initiative of the obama administration thus far has been
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health care reform
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the office that is responsible for the overall coordination of the intelligence activities of the US gov is the
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Director of National Intelligence (DNI)
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"at the end of the end of the day" the presidents powers in world affairs are primarily dependent on
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a compliant congress
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the legislation passed after vietnam war, which attempted to limit the war-making pwoers of the president, was
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war powers resolution
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the constitution stipulates that the vice president is to
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preside over the senate
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