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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
House Size
435 members
Senate Size
100 members
House Term Length
2 years
Senate Term Length
6 years
House Age Requirement
25 years old
Senate Age Requirement
30 years old
House Citizenship Requirement
17 years
Senate Citizenship Requirement
9 years
Leader of House
Speaker of the House
Leader of Senate
Vice President
Special Powers of House
initiate revenue bills
bring charges of impeachment against president, VP, and all civil officers to trial
Chooses president when the electoral college is deadlocked
Special Powers of Senate
Ratifies treaties
Power to try impeachment cases
Confirms judicial appointments (US attorneys, federal judges)
Confirms executive appointments (cabinet heads)
Standing Committee
Permanent bodies that continue from one congress to the next, focus on legislation in a particular area
Select Committee
Special panels formed for a specific purpose for a limited time, usually of great public concern
Joint Committee
include members of both houses, deals with major issues
Conference Committee
Temporary bodies that are formed to resolve differences between House and Senate
Rules Committee
HOUSE COMMITTEE!
Controlled by the speaker, sets guidelines, gives each bill a rule that places the bill on the legislative calendar, limits time
on Ways and Means
HOUSE COMMITTEE!
has the jurisdiction on all taxation, tariffs, and other revenue raising measures.
Subcomittee
Bills that are pigeonedholed, it can be approved by a subcommittee to be returned to the full committee
Gerymandering
setting boundaries for each state
Appropriation
a government act or bill that sets aside funds for a specific person.
Constituent
The people of a particular geographical area who are represented by a law making body
Franking Privelage
The right of members of Congress to mail newsletters to their constituents at the government's expense
Pork-barrel legislation
Legislation that allows representatives to bring money and jobs to their district.
Cloture motion
the vote to end debate of a bill in the senate
How Bill Becomes Law
Bill is introduced
Bills in Committee
Bill on the Floor
Conference Committee
Congressional Approval
Presidential Approval