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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
total body water is __% of body weight
60
What is the major extracellular fluid ion?
Na
What is the major Intracellular fluid ion?
Cl-
Posm=
2Na + Serum Glucose/18 + serum blood urea nitrogen/2.8
What is normal Posm?
300
Posm roughly correlates with serum
Na concentration
Water shifts do/do not occur with alterations in urea concentration
Do Not
What way does water shift in Hyponatremia?
ECF to ICF
Which way does water shift in Hypernatremia?
ICF to ECF
What are some signs of Increase total serum Na+?
Ascites, Pitting edema, hypertension
What are some signs of Decreased total serum Na+?
Dehydration, skin tenting, drop in Bp, positive tilt test, tachycardia