• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/28

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Devi

Feminine divine


*men need all three- education, wealth and might

Sepoys

Indians working for the British Army

Karma

Spiritual impurity due to action, keep us bound to this world (good and bad)

Brahma

The creator God

Shruti/Heard


Oldest most authoritative:


*Four Vedas- myths, rituals,


*Upanishads- metaphysical specualation

Shiva

God of constructive destruction (the transformer)



*appears as shiva nateraj, lord of the dance of creation



* and his wife, Parvati and son Ganesha ( elephant headed remover of obstacles)

Smriti/Remembered

The great Indian epics:


*Ramayna


*Mahabharan (includes Bhagavad-Gita)

Vishnu

Preserver God


*Incarnates as ten avatars (descents) including:


Rama- featured in the Ramayna


Krishna- featured in Mahabharata


*each shown with his consort

Puja

Making offering to and decorating the deity image

What did it give birth to?

Buddhism, Jainism and Sikhism

Sacred texts

Vedas

The cast systems

1. Priestly


2. Warrior


3. Merchant


4. Untouchable

Karma Yoga

Path of action through selfless service


*release built up karma without building up new Karma

How many types of Yogas are there?

Four!

Jnana Yoga

The path of knowledge


*understanding the true nature of reality and the self

Raja Yoga

The of meditation

Bhakti Yoga

The path of devotion

Guru

Spiritual teacher


*especially helpful for Jnana and Raja yoga

The stages of life

1. Student


2. Householder


3. Retired


4. Renunciant

Four duties of life

1. Pleasure


2. Success


3. Social Responsibilities


4. Religious Responsibilities

Purpose of the four Yogas

Seeking union with the divine

Darsan

Seeking the deity


*not idol worship

Prasad

Taking the divine within your own being through eating of food shared with deity

Reincarnation

Atman is continually born into this world, lifetime after lifetime


*break free from reincarnation

Brahman

One impersonal ultimate reality

True essence of life

Atman the soul, is trapped in matter


*"the art thou"

Began around

The Indus River Valley civilization

Ultimate goal (Mokash)

Release Atman and reunite with the divine


*becoming as one with Brahman