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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
As a driving force in the creation of public schools for all, Horace Mann promoted the idea that universal public education would encourage the good of society by bringing children of all economic classes together in a common learning experience.
True
The founders of Brook Farm envisioned a harmonious blend of physical labor, intellectual work, and leisure.
True
According to Frederick Douglass, the heritage of the American Revolution and the founding fathers had nothing to offer blacks.
False
Advocates of moral reform encountered widespread indifference or opposition on the part of those they were trying to reform.
True
Abby Kelley was one of the foremost female orators in the country during her time.
True
Brook Farm was a vibrant, successful, and active community for more than a century.
False
In the absence of a strong national government, American social and political activity was organized through voluntary associations such as churches, fraternal societies, and political clubs.
True
Disagreement over the role of women in antislavery campaigns contributed to a major split in the abolitionist movement.
True
"Shakers" got their name because they were similar in their faith beliefs to Quakers but danced in a shaking manner as part of their religious services.
True
The Liberty Bell took its name not from eighteenth century American Revolutionaries, but instead, from nineteenth century abolitionists.
True
William Lloyd Garrison was most remembered for his book Uncle Tom’s Cabin
False
A chief endeavor of black abolitionists was the call for freed blacks to travel to Africa to live in peace and freedom.
False
Harriet Beecher Stowe was most famous for running the Underground Railroad.
False
By 1860, tax-supported school systems for children had been established in every state.
False
As a driving force in the creation of public schools for all, Horace Mann promoted the idea that schools were training free individuals, which he believed meant people who might follow any desire they had, from hedonism to zoology.
False
As they were committed to the separation of the sexes, Shaker communities admitted only men.
False
Most African-Americans strongly supported settlement of themselves and other blacks in Africa (as a means to escape southern slavery).
False
"Perfectionism" is the view that social ills once considered unable to be cured could now be eradicated.
True
As a group, Irish immigrants were one of the biggest supporters of the temperance movement.
False
Dancing was forbidden in Shaker settlements.
False
Horace Mann believed that freedom could derive only from self-discipline and self-control.
True
More than 1 million northerners became abolitionists during the 1830s.
False
Overall, the reform movement focused on improving the moral character of Americans; it made little effort to improve their material conditions.
False
The Liberator, the abolitionist journal, was published in Boston in 1831 by Lucretia Mott.
False
The suppression of abolitionism provoked broad outrage among northerners, including many who had little compassion for the plight of slaves.
True
Shakers practiced sexual polygamy as part of their religious beliefs.
False
Dorothea Dix was a leading advocate of abolitionism.
False
Though women could not vote in the early nineteenth-century United States, they did circulate petitions, march in parades, and deliver public lectures on a variety of topics.
True
Many northern women were inspired and transformed by the abolitionist message, but few played an active role in spreading it.
False
American reform efforts during the 1820s and 1830s raised and addressed a variety of issues, such as alcoholism, crime, prison life, illiteracy, labor conditions, women’s rights, and slavery.
True
First and foremost, Abbey Kelley was a tariff reform activist.
False
Abolitionists did not believe so much in "moral suasion" as in the violent overthrow of the slave power and insurrection by slaves themselves.
False