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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Most common glycogen storage diseases:
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-Von Gierke's
-Pompe's -Cori's -McArdle's |
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Cause of Pompe's disease
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Deficiency of a-1,4-glucosidase
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What is a-1,4-Glucosidase used for?
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A glycogen degradation pathway in lysosomes - part of normal housekeeping, not metabolism.
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What glycogen storage disease is most common?
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Von Gierke
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Cause of Von Gierke:
-organs affected -glycogen nature |
Deficient in Glu-6-phosphatase (not present in muscle anyway)
-Liver/kidney -Glycogen normal, backed up so increased in amount. |
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Cause of Pompe:
-organs affected -glycogen nature |
Deficient a-1,4-glucosidase
-housekeeping lysosome enzyme - affects all organs -normal glycogen, incr. amt |
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Cause of Cori disease:
-organs affected -glycogen nature |
Deficient Amylo-1,6-glucosidase DEBRANCHING ENZYME (bifunctnl)
-muscle and liver affected -Short outer branches on glycogen |
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Cause of McArdle disease:
-organs affected -glycogen nature |
Lack Glycogen Phosphorylase
-Muscle only -Normal glycogen, increased amt |
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Andersen disease
-organs affected -glycogen nature |
Deficient branching enzyme
-liver/spleen only -very long outer branches |
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Hers disease
-organs affected -glycogen nature |
Deficient Glycogen Phosphorylase
-liver only -increased amount |