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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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what are the movements of the thigh
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lateral rotation
medial rotation extension flexion aBduction of femur fixed on pelvis |
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Landmark of L4 5 vert
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iliac crests
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landmark of gluteus maximus m.
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lower gluteal fold
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piriformis
innervation: origin insertion transverses what foramen? |
Superior gluteal n.
Anterior aspect of lat. border sacrum Greater trochanter femur greater sciatic foramen |
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what is the origin of the pudendal n. and how does it traverse the body?
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exit through greater sciatic foramen..
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Posterior cutaneous n. innervation
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Sensation to large area medial thigh
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Gluteus maximus m.
innervation and blood supply |
superior gluteal n. and a.
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Intermuscular injection - how to perform?
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Inject in the upper right quadrant to avoid injuring the sciatic nerve and superior gluteal nerves
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Landmarks of posterior aspect of tibia and fibula
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Head of fibula
Tibial plateau medial and lateral Tibial condyles Interosseous membrane |
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Largest adductor muscle - adductor magnus
what hamstring muscles Cross two joints |
Semitendinousis
Long head biceps femoris and... |
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What is the exception in innervation to the posterior thigh compartment
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short head biceps femoris
common fibular nerve |
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What nerves innervate lateral rotation of the upper limb
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Gluteus maximus – inferior gluteal n.
Sartorius -femoral n. Obturator internus and superior gemellus – nerve to obturator internus Quadratus femoris and inferior gemellus – nerve to quadratus femoris Obturator externus – obturator n. Piriformis – nerve to piriformis |
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Gluteus maximus is torn or the inf. gluteal n. is injured. what can't patient do?
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climb stairs
get out of a chair |
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Medial Rotators of upper limb?
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Gluteus minimus anterior fibers
Gluteus medius anterior fibers Tensor fascia lata |
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Intergluteal injections
where is it safe to inject? complications if not done properly? |
superolateral quadrant of buttock
Superior to a Line extending from PSIS to superior border of greater trochanter complications: nerve damage, hematoma, and abcess formation |
