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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Pathology
the study of disease dealing with the etiology, pathogenesis, gross, structural and functional alterations coupled with clinical implications
Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology
specialty of dentistry and pathology which deals with the nature, identification, and management of diseases affecting the oral and maxillofacial regions. It is a science that investigates the causes, processes, and effects of these diseases.
Health
state of harmony with the environment
Disease
loss of harmony due to cell injury
Etiology
study of cause of disease
Pathogenesis
sequence of development of
a disease
Symptoms
subjective findings from the patient
Physical signs
objective findings by the clinician
Differential diagnosis
a listing of possible diseases that might be responsible for the clinical findings
Diagnosis
final determination of nature of disease
Prognosis
the eventual outcome of the disease
Biopsy
: tissue obtained from a living organism for diagnosis
Autopsy
study of an organism following death
Inflammation
a reaction of vascular living tissue to local injury
Chemotaxis
unidirectional migration of cells oriented along a chemical gradient
Phagocytosis
the course of engulfment and interalization of foreign materials
Neoplasia
abnormal, unrestricted, uncoordinated cellular growth derived from a tissue, the cells of which have undergone an abnormal, usually irreversible differentiation
Oncology
the study of neoplasms and their treatment
Tumor
in oncology this term means a neoplasm
Cancer
common term for all malignant tumors
Benign
local, non-disseminating neoplasm
Malignant
implies invasion, potential of rapid growth and metastasis
Metastasis
refers to a secondary growth at a distance from the primary site
Carcinoma
malignant neoplasm of epithelial origin
Sarcoma
malignant tumor of mesenchymal origin
Hamartoma
a localized overgrowth of normal tissue indigenous to a site