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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the three regions of South Asia?
Northern Mountains, Northern Plains, and Deccan Plateau
What is the heavy rain South Asia receives?
Monsoon
Which region in South Asia provides a northern border for the area?
Northern Mountains
Which geographic areas do ancient civilizations always begin in?
River Valleys
Who preached the use of non-violence to oppose unjust, British laws?
Gandhi
After independence, what was one major political problem in India?
Emergence of conflicting coalitions
What was the major reason for the partition of India and Pakistan after World War II?
Hindus wanted to be the majority in their own nation, and the Muslims wanted to be the majority in their own nation.
What social change has the Indian government tried to make since winning independence?
Weaken the effects of the caste system
What area have the Muslims and Hindus in India argued over?
Punjab
Why did India choose to use a mixed economy after independence?
It would let the government control some industries, but let private companies control others
Which region in South Asia contains the majority of the area's population?
Northern Plains
What law angered Indians and cause the Sepoy Massacre?
Law requiring Indian soldiers to bite on cartridges greased in cow and pig fat
What job do most Indians have today?
Farming
What did the Green Revolution provide for India?
Use of technology to increase the output of farms.
What economic problem does South Asia still face today?
Overpopulation
How does the Indian government feel about the caste system?
They have outlawed it and are trying to eliminate it
Why would a Hindu woman commit ritual suicide (sati)?
To save her husband's soul
What is the lowest varna in the caste system?
untouchables
Where has the caste system grown weaker?
Cities
What is the belief behind the custom of arranged marriages?
Parents of children in the same caste arrange the marriage of their children
What is the primary goal of a Hindu?
Break the cycle of reincarnation
What is the goal of a Buddhist?
Enlightenment
What is the Indus River Valley Civilization city planning known for?
A gird/square city planning system
Which came first, the Indus or the Aryans?
Indus
Which ancient civilization was responsible for the use of Sanskrit?
Aryans
Which religion believes in the Four Noble Truths?
Buddhism
Which religion's leaders are known as gurus?
Sikhism
What is a monsoon?
Seasonal rain storms that result in floodings
What event caused the end of the British East India Company's rule over India?
Sepoy Massacre
Why were mountain passes important to the people of South Asia?
They provided they pathways to travel through