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3 Cards in this Set

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What are the causes of flooding in Bangladesh?

Causes of Flooding:


- one of the most densely populated countries in the world


- Experiences floods/tropical storms every year


-The Ganges, Maghna and Brahmaputra all had their peek flows at the same time


- The country has a large population of 125million


- Seal level increasing 7mm per year, decreasing gradient of the river, which in turns slows the river, increasing flooding


- Global warming spees up Himalayan snow melt


- Most of the country is less than 1m above sea level


- The country is criss-crossed by thousands of small rivers, creeks and canals.


- Drainage congestion doesn't allow water to escape

What are the impacts of flooding on Bangladesh

Impacts of flooding:


+ replenishes ground water reserves


+provides nutrient rich sediment for vegetable production in the dry season


+ Provides a source for aqua-culture. Fish supply 75% of dietary protein and over 10% of annual export earnings




-Impacts of the floods are more catastrophic than the flood itself- spread diseases


- Building costs and maintenances costs - too high for Bangladesh to afford

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