Global Visual & Material Culture: Beginning To 1800 - Midterm

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Cave Painting with Horses, Aurochs,and Rhinoceroses

Chauvet Cave

c. 32,000-30,000 BCE

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Spotted Horses and Human Hands

Pech-Merle Cave

Horses c. 25-24,000 BCE

Hands c. 15,000 BCE

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Superimposed Bison / Bison Running

Chauvet Cave

c.32,000-30,000 BCE

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Auroch roundel

Mas d’Azil Cave

date debated

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Bird-Headed Man with Bison

Lascaux Cave

c. 15,000 BCE

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Woman from Willendorf

Willendorf

c. 24,000 BCE

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White Temple of Uruk/ Anu Ziggurat

Uruk

c. 3300-3000 BCE

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Head of a Woman,(alt. Warka Head, Uruk Head)

Uruk

c. 3300-3000 BCE

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Votive Figures from the Temple of Eshnunna

Eshnunna

c. 2900-2600 BCE

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Alabaster Carved Vessel

Uruk

c. 3300-3000 BCE

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CUNEIFORM:characteristically abstract wedge shape script; Stylus pressed in clay; Earliest system of writing

3000-600 BCE

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Bull’s Head Lyre

Ur

c. 2600-2500 BCE

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Votive Statue of Gudea Praying

Girsu

c. 2090 BCE

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Stele of Hammurabi

Susa

c. 1792-1750 BCE

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Stele of the Naram-Sin

Sippar

2254-2218 BCE

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Lamassu

Nimrud

c.883-859 BCE

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Palette of Narmer

Hierakonpolis

c. 2950 BCE

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Stepped Pyramid of Djoser

Saqqara

c. 2630-2575 BCE

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Great Pyramids

Gizeh

ca. 2528-2490 BCE

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Khafre

Gizeh

c. 2520-2494 BCE

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Menkaure and Wife

Gizeh

c. 2490-2472 BCE

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Funerary Mask of Tutankhamum

Valley of the Kings

c.1327 BCE

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Krater

Athens

750-735 BCE

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Anavysos Kouros

Anavysos

c. 530 BCE

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Peplos Kore

[Acropolis in] Athens

c. 530 BCE

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Kritios Boy

[Acropolis in] Athens

c.480 BCE

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Doryphoros (Spearbearer)

Polykleitos

c. 450-440 BCE

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Aphrodite of Knidos

Praxiteles

c. 350 BCE

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Column (shaft + capital)

Entablature (Architrave + Frieze + Cornice)

Pediment

DORIC Order: Triglyph + Metope

IONIC Order: Base, Volute, Continuous Frieze

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Wall, Column, Foyer, Entrance

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Plan of the Parthenon

Styobate (Wall)

Peristyle Colonnade (Column)

Noas (Foyer)

Pronaos (Entrance)

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The Parthenon

Iktinos and Kallikrates

[Acropolis in] Athens

c. 447-432 BCE

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Three Goddesses

Athens

Phidias

c.447-432 BCE

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Helios and Dionysos

Phidias

Athens

c. 447-432 BCE

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Battle of Issos /Alexander Mosaicca

Philoxenos

310 BCE

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MOSAIC: Patterns or images produced by embedding small cubic pieces of stone or glass into cement on a wall or floor -> Tessera(Tesserae – plural).

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Nike of Samothrace

Samothrace

c. 190 BCE.

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Head of a Roman Patrician

Rome

c. 75-50 BCE

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Augustus of Primaporta

near Rome

Early 1stcentury CE (copy of bronze statue c. 20 BCE)

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Pantheon

Rome

118-125 CE

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Colossal Portrait of Constantine

reigned 306-330 CE

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Cubiculum of Leonis [Catacomb of Commodilla]

Rome

late 4th century CE

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Tellus from the Ara Pacis Augustae

Rome

13-9 BCE.

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Triumphal Procession of Titus, from the Arch of Titus

Rome

dedicated 81 CE.