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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The conflict between the USA and the USSR from 1946 until 1990 was called?
The Cold War
Name three hot spots of the Cold War.
Berlin Blockade; Building of the Berlin Wall; The Cuban Missile Crisis
Name the international organization, mostly Arab, that holds and sells the world's major oil supplies.
OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries)
What Russian event saw Czar Nicholas II out and, eventually, Lenin into power?
The Russian Revolution
Name for those who practice Islam the way it was when Muhammad founded it.
Islamic Fundamentalists or Islamists
Name the country that has had an Islamic fundamentalist government in it since 1979.
Iran
Describe Japan's foreign policy in the first half and the last half of the 1900s.
First half: militaristic
Last half: diplomatic
The term for countries taking colonies around the world to build their empires.
Imperialism
Name the key reasons for imperialism.
Economic (Markets and Resources), Social, Political
Name the policy used in South Africa that required a separateness of the races.
Apartheid
Name key people in the anti-apartheid movement in South Africa.
Nelson Mandela; Steve Biko; Desmond Tutu
What do the Sepoy Rebellion (India 1850) and the Boxer Rebellion (China 1900) have in common?
They were both unsuccessful nationalistic movements.
Give the term for the dismantling of China by European countries and Japan in the later half of the 1800s and the early part of the 1900s.
Spheres of Influence
Name the two key things the Chinese Cultural Revolution was about and give a result.
Power and Ideas; Mao's authority was confirmed and education was hurt
What was the main difference between Deng Xiao Ping and Mao Ze Dong?
Deng wanted some free market or free enterprise reforms in the economy.
Name the brutal crackdown on democratic protesters in China in 1989.
The Tiananmen Square Massacre
Give the general time frame for when most African nations gained independence.
After World War II
State the major purposes of the European Union.
eliminate trade barriers; create a huge economic trad block in Europe
What is the major international organization whose goal is to talk about peace rather than go to war?
The United Nations
What were the MAIN causes of World War I?
Militarism
Alliances
Imperialism
Nationalism
Name the era in human history when things get produced by machine and not by man.
The Industrial Revolution
Name two groups of workers that were exploited during the Industrial Revolution.
Women and Children
Name the British commission that investigated and decided to do something about child labor.
Sadler Commission
Name two economic systems that arose as a result of the unequal distribution of wealth that was caused by the Industrial Revolution.
Communism and Socialism
What major world event was caused by territorial aggression and the failure of the League of Nations?
World War II
What was the name given to the large scale killing of Jews during World War II?
The Holocaust
Name the individual most responsible for Holocaust education over the last five decades.
Elie Wiesel
What remains a major problem between Hindu India and Muslim Pakistan?
the disputed territory of Kashmir
Name the individual most responsible for India's independence.
Mohandas K. Gandhi
Identify three of Gandhi's methods to bring about change.
non-violence, civil disobedience, and non-cooperation
Name the use of science and technology to produce more food per acre in a world where the population is rising so rapidly.
The Green Revolution
Name for rule by a wealthy few.
Oligarchy
How long has real democracy been flourishing in Latin America?
over the last 10-20 years
Give the two reasons for the disputes taking place between the Palestinians and the Israeli Jews.
Land and Religion
What was the purpose of the Congress of Vienna in 1815?
restored the borders of Europe to their pre-Napoleonic boundaries