Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
31 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
To what country did the Tudor Dynasty belong? |
England. |
|
|
Who was the first Tudor monarch? |
Henry VII. He became King in 1485. |
|
|
After what war did Henry VII become king? |
The War of the Roses. |
|
|
What tactic did Henry VII use to avoid war? |
Diplomacy. He also expanded trade and helped to rebuild England's economy. |
|
|
Henry VII's son was ________. |
Henry VIII. |
|
|
What is the name of the church created by Henry VIII? Hint: There are two names used. |
The Church of England. The Anglican Church. |
|
|
What is the name of the formation of the Church of England by Henry VII? |
The Act of Supremacy. |
|
|
Who was "Bloody Mary"? |
Mary I. Mary I was the daughter of Henry VIII, along with her sister, Elizabeth I. |
|
|
Who were the member of the Tudor Family? |
Henry VII Henry VIII Elizabeth I |
|
|
What religion was Elizabeth I? |
Protestant. |
|
|
In what year did Elizabeth I become Queen? |
1588. She was 25. This was the "Elizabethan Era". The arts and music flourished, including William Shakespeare and his Global Theater. |
|
|
Who was the "Virgin Queen"? |
Elizabeth I. She never married. |
|
|
In the social rank of the Elizabethan Era, what is another name for the lesser Nobles? |
Gentry. |
|
|
In the social rank of the Elizabethan Era, what is another name for the peasants/farmers? |
Yeomen. |
|
|
In what year did Scotland become an Ally with England under Protestantism? |
1560s. |
|
|
In what year did Elizabeth I die? |
1603. This signifies the end of the Tudor Dynasty. |
|
|
Who founded the Stuart dynasty, in which Scotland and England came under one rule? |
James I, the protestant son of Mary. |
|
|
What book did James I create? |
The King James Bible |
|
|
Who were the monarchs we learned about in the Stuart Dynasty? |
Charles I |
|
|
What years did the English Civil War last through? |
1642-1649 |
|
|
What were the two opposing sides of the English Civil War? |
Cavaliers (Followed Charles I) Roundheads (Followed Oliver Cromwell) |
|
|
Who won the English Civil War? |
The Roundheads, who followed Oliver Cromwell, won the English Civil War in 1647. |
|
|
In what year was Charles I exectuted? |
1649. He was the first king to be tried and executed by his own people. |
|
|
Oliver Cromwell found resistance from the Puritans, but he died in ________. |
1658 |
|
|
After the English Civil War, who was elected leader by Parliament? |
Charles II. The 1600s are called England's "Kingless Decade" because although Charles II was leader, he was not part of the Stuart Family. |
|
|
Which Stuart family monarch restores the Anglican Church and allowed religious freedom? |
Charles II |
|
|
James II comes into power after Charles II in 1685. Who comes after James II? |
James II's Protestant daughter Mary |
|
|
What is the name of the process by which James II's daughter Mary and her husband William overthrew James II? |
The Glorious Revolution |
|
|
Before crowning what document did Mary and William sign? |
The English Bill of Rights |
|
|
What is Habeas Corpus? |
States that no person can be held of a crime without being charged with a specific crime. |
|
|
In what year did England become a Limited Monarchy? |
1689. Mary and William were the monarchs. |
