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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
congruent
having the same measure
constant of proportionality
A relationship that can be described by y=kx where k is the constant ratio. It is also the unit rate.
corresponding parts
Angles and sides that are in the same location in similar figures
cross products
A method used to find the missing number in a proportion
dilation
A transformation that enlarges or reduces a figure by a scale factor.
indirect measurement
Using the properties of similar triangles to find the measurements that are difficult (if not impossible) to measure directly
nonproportional
A relationship is said to be "nonproportional" when there is no constant rate or ratio
proportion
An equation where 2 rates or ratios are equal
proportional
A relationship is said to be proportional when the quantities have a constant ratio or rate
rate
A ratio of 2 quantities having different kinds of units
ratio
A comparison of 2 quantities by division
scale
A ratio that tells you how the drawing or model relates to the actual size
scale drawing or scale model
is used to represent an object that is either to small or to large to be drawn or built in actual size
scale factor
The number you multiply by to either scale up or down to its actual size
similar figures
Figures that are the same shape but not necessarily the same size
unit rate
When a rate has a denominator of 1