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5 Cards in this Set

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GCM Categories & Use-case =

Primarily for head trauma but useful for altered consciousness scenarios like drugs, shock, etc.



1. Eye (4)


2. Verbal (5)


3. Motor (6)

Eye

SVPU = Spontaneous, Verbal, Painful, Unresponsive



4 = Spontaneous eye opening


3 = Verbal stimuli (eye open)


2 = Painful stimuli (eye open)


1 = Unresponsive

Verbal

Patient response to verbal commands.



ACWSU = Alert, Confused, Words, Sounds, Unresponsive



5 = Alert & orientated


4 = Confused


3 = Inappropriate words


2 = Sounds, not words


1 = Unresponsive

Motor

CLWFEU = Commands, Localizes, Withdraws, Flexion, Extension, Unresponsive



6 = Obeys commands


5 = Localizes pain (moves toward


painful stimulus, i.e., sternum rub).


4 = Withdraws from pain (i.e., moves


arms in nonsensical way, kicks feet).


3 = Abnormal flexion (pulls limbs


inward)


2 = Abnormal extension (limbs locked


straight)


1 = Unresponsive

Scale of Alertness

A = Alert


V = Verbal


P = Painful stimuli


U = Unresponsive