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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

2 main types of glaciers

Alpine/Valley


Ice Sheets/Continental

where more snow falls than melts (net gain)
zone of accumulation or snowfield
where more snow/ice melts than falls (net loss)
Zone of Wastage/Ablation
Form of wastage in which ice turns into water vapor
sublimation
How can you tell if a valley was created by a glacier or a river?
glaciers create U-shaped valleys rivers create Vshaped valleys
Large boulder that was transported by a glacier
glacial erratic

Type of plastic movement that occurs below the zone of fracture

(internal) flow

Cracks caused by the glacier moving over uneven terrain
crevasses
Top fifty meters of a glacier
zone of fracture
Terminus movement when accumulation exceeds ablation/wastage
Advances down the slope
A period of increased velocity that some glaciers experience
surge
Form of wastage in which large chunks of ice break off
calving
Tributary valley suspended above the main glacial trough
hanging valley
Whose theory links glacial/interglacial alternation with orbital cycles?
Milankovitch

What 3 orbital variations combine to cause glacial and interglacial alternation?

Eccentricity


Obliquity


Precession

What theory best explains the onset of an ice age?
Plate Tectonics Theory
Utah’s Great Salt Lake is a remnant of this large pluvial lake
Lake Bonneville