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44 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Nominal Data
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Values that name or identify an object, such as a street name.
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Categorical Data
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Data that place objects into un-ranked groups; examples are land use or geology data.
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Numeric Data
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Values stored as numbers rather than as names or categories.
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Unique Values Maps
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A map type in which each attribute value is assigned its own symbol.
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Ordinal Data
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A data value that indicates a rank or ordering system.
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Ratio Data
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Data having a regular scale of measurement and a natural zero point, such as precipitation or population.
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Interval Data
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Values that follow a regular scale but have no natural zero point, such as degrees Celsius or pH.
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Graduated Symbol Map
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A map that divides numeric data from a line or point feature class into classes based on value and displays the classes with different size or thickness of symbols.
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Proportional Symbol Map
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A map that displays attribute values with marker or line symbols that are proportional in size relative to the value of the feature.
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Graduated Color Map
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A map that divides numeric data from a polygon feature class into classes based on value and displays the classes with different colors.
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Choropleth Map
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Maps in which each feature, such as a state, is colored according to the values in a data field.
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Normalized Data
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To divide the values of an attribute field by the total of the field or by the values in another field.
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Dot Density Map
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A map representing attribute values by a proportional number of randomly placed dots.
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Chart Map
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A map showing several different attributes in chart form, with one chart for each feature.
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Thematic Rasters
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A raster that contains categorical or nominal data values, such as land use codes or soil types.
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Discrete
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Data that take on a relatively small number of distinct values.
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Continuous
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Data that take on a variety of different values and that change rapidly across a data set, such as elevation.
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Unique Values
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A map type in which each attribute value is assigned its own symbol.
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Classified Stretched
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A raster display method that divides values into two or more groups based on their numeric values.
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Slice
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To divide the values in a raster into a specified number of even classes.
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Image Raster
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A raster data layer, usually referring to a raster that displays brightness values, as in a photograph.
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Histogram
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A graph showing the number of pixels contained for each data value in a raster.
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Colormap
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A set of defined colors matched to specific image pixel values, which determines how the image will appear.
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Classification
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Assigning features to two or more groups based on numeric values in an attribute field.
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Stretched
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A display method that spreads the data values over the entire range of symbols available.
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Jenks Method
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A way to classify numeric data into ranges defined by naturally occurring gaps in the data histogram.
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Equal Interval
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A classification method in which the user specifies a number of classes that have equal size ranges.
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Defined Interval
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A classificaiton method in which the user specifies a specific size range for all the classes.
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Quantile
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A map type in which each class has approximately the same number of features.
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Geometric Interval
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A classification method that bases the class intervals on a geometric series in which each class is multiplied by a constant coefficient to produce the next higher class.
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Standard Deviation
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A classification scheme in which the class breaks are based on the standard deviation values of the data being mapped.
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Layer
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A mode of ArcMap that is used to design and create a printed map and that allows manipulation of map layers, titles, scale bars, north arrows, and more.
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Data Frame
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Container holding layers that are viewed and analyzed together, a map view.
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Active Frame
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The data frame that is visible and responds to changes by the user.
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Source
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(1) a location that produces or initiates the flow of a commodity through a network
(2) A spatial data file that provies the features for a map layer (3) the original information used to develop a spatial data set. |
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Pathname
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A list of the folders that must be traversed to locate a particular file, such as c:/mgisdata/usa/states.shp
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Absolute Pathname
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File pathname that starts at the drive letter.
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Relative Pathname
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Path to a file that starts in the current folder.
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Data View
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Data frame mode optimized for the display and analysis of map data.
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Layout View
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A mode of ArcMap that is used to design and create a printed map and that allows manipulation of map layers, titles, scale bars, north arrows, and more.
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Dynamic Labels
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Labels determined from an attribute and placed on a map automatically each time features are drawn and redrawn.
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Pyramids
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A set of rasters with different resolutions that is calculated from a raster and used to speed displays at smaller scales.
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RGB composite
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An image displayed by assigning one band of brightness information to each red, gree, and blue color gun in a display manitor.
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Digital Raster Graphic
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(DRG) A scanned image of a USGS topographic map.
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