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90 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Two aspects of interrogation are
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General and Specific
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General interrogation is ...
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asking about lifestyle, work, emotions, diet, etc to determine cause of disease
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Specific interrogations is...
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asking about clinical manifestations to determine the patterns of disharmony
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The questions asked during the interrogation must always be guided by our attempt to confirm or ...
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exclude a pattern of disharmony
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Procedure for interrogation...
O L A P E or C P D or O F I E |
Observe-movement, complexion eyes
Listen-tone of voice Ask-about presenting problem Possible patterns? Ask to Exclude/confirm pattrns Past diseases or operations Family illnesses? Asthma, eczema, heart disease Emotional life of patient |
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Remember the ______ and _____ may indicate the presence of patterns not evident from the clinical manifestations.
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tongue and pulse
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Remember to not follow th traditional _________ rigidly.
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questions
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10 Traditional questions started by Zhang Jing Yue are...
A S H and B S and U F and D C and A D T P I C of D |
Aversion to cold/fever
Sweating Head and Body Stools and Urine Food and Drink Chest and Abdoman Deafness Thirst Previous illness Causes of disease |
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Addition questions added for modern Chinese books are
T S H and T P |
Taste
Sleep Hearing and tinnitis Pain |
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Three new questions for Westerners...
E S S E L |
Emotions
Sexual Symptoms Energy levels |
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Invasion of exterior pathogenic factors
Interior Cold or Heat Stagnation of Qi or Blood Obstruction by Phlegm ...are all examples of |
FULL CONDITIONS!!!
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Deficiency of Qi and Blood
Consumptions of Body Fluids from Yin deficiency ....are all examples of |
EMPTY CONDITIONS!!!
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Empty or Full?
With Pressure pain is alleviated |
Empty
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Empty or Full?
With Pressure pain is aggravated |
Full
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Empty or Full?
better laying down |
Empty
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Empty or Full?
better sitting up |
Full
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Cold or Heat?
If type of pain is Cramping it is a |
Cold condition
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Cold or Heat?
If type of pain is Burning it is a |
Heat condition
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Cold or Heat?
Alleviated by cold it must be a |
Heat condition
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Empty or Full?
better sitting up |
Full
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Cold or Heat?
If type of pain is Cramping it is a |
Cold condition
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Cold or Heat?
If type of pain is Burning it is a |
Heat condition
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Cold or Heat?
Alleviated by cold it must be a |
Heat condition
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If type of pain is Dull-lingering it is an
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Empty condition
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If type of pain is Sharp it is a
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Full condition
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If type of pain is better with movements it is a
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Full and Cold condition
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If type of pain is better without movements it is an
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Empty condition
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If type of pain is worse with movements it is a
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Heat condition
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If pain is alleviated by Bowel Movement the condition is
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Full, Heat
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If pain is aggravated by Bowel Movement the condition is
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Empty, Cold
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If pain is alleviated by Vomiting the condition is
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Full, Heat
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If pain is aggravated by Vomiting the condition is
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Empty, Cold
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With Qi Stagnation in the Liver, Stomach and Small Intestines pain will be felt in the
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Epigastrium and Abdomen
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With Blood Stasis in the Liver, Uterus, Heart, Stomach and Intestines pain could be felt in the
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Head, chest, epigastrium, abdomen, Uterus
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With Liver Yang Rising pain could be felt in the
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Head
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With Cold in the Stomach, Uterus, Intestines pain could be felt in the
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Epigastrium, abdomen, Uterus, joints, bladder
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With Damp Heat in the Uterus, Stomach, Intestines, Bladder and Gall Bladder pain could be felt in the
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Hypochondrium, epigastrium, abdomen,hypogastrium, Uterus, forehead, joints
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With External Wind pain could be felt in the
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Occipult
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With External Dampness in the Stomach, Intestines, Uterus pain could be felt in the
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Head, epigastriium, abdomen, Uterus, Bladder, joints
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With Retention of food in the Stomach, Intestines pain could be felt in the
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epigastriium, abdomen
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With Phlegm in the Stomach, Intestines, Uterus pain could be felt in the
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Head, epigastriium, abdomen, joints
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Causes of Pain: Qi Stagnation
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distension/bloating more than pain, or distending pain, no fixed location, coming and going
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Causes of Pain: Liver-Yang rising
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chronic headaches with distending, throbbing pain
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Causes of Pain: Blood Stasis
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severe, boring or stabbing pain with a fixed location
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Causes of Pain: Cold (full or empty)
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Cramping, spastic pain aggravated by cold weather and cold foods/liquids and alleviated by application of heat
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Causes of Pain: Damp Heat
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burning pain with feeling of fullness and heaviness
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Causes of Pain: External wind
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Occipital headache and stiffness
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Causes of Pain: External Dampness
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Pain in the joints or epigastrium
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Causes of Pain: Retention of food
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intense pain with the feeling of fullness (more in children)
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Causes of Pain: Phlegm
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does not usually cause pain, but it may do so especially in the joints (as in rheumatoid arthritis)
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Food: Lack of appetite
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Spleen Qi Deficiency
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Food: Excessive hunger
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ST Heat
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Food: feeling of fullness
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Dampness or retention of food
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Food: feeling of distention
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Qi Stagnation
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Food: Sharp pain
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Blood stasis
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Food: feeling of heaviness
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Dampness
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Food: preference for hot food/drinks
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cold pattern
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Taste: Bitter taste constant
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full heat in liver
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Taste: Bitter taste in the morning, insomnia
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full heat in heart
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Taste: Sweet taste
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Spleen deficiency or damp heat
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Taste: Sour taste
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retention of food or liver invading the stomach
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Taste: Salty taste
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kidney yin deficiency
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Taste: Pungent taste
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Lung heat
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Taste: Lack of taste sensation
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Spleen and stomach deficiency
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Vomit: Sour
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Invasion of stomach by LV
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Vomit: Bitter
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Liver and or gall bladder heat
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Vomit: clear watery
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Cold in the stomach
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Vomit: soon after eating
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heat in the stomach
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Vomit: Sudden with loud noise
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Full
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Vomit: Slow in coming and weak noise
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Empty
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Constipation: acute w thirst and dry yellow coating
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heat in stomach and intestines
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Constipation: in old people and women after childbirth
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blood deficiency
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Constipation: with small, dry bitty stools like goat stools
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Liver Qi Stagnation, heat in the intestines
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Constipation: with abdominal pain
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full or empty cold
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Constipation: w dry stools, dry mouth, desire to drink small sips
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Yin deficiency, usually of Kidneys/Stomach
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Constipation: alternating with diarrhea
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Stagnant liver Qi invading the spleen
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Urine Function: enuresis of incontinence of urine
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Kidney deficiency
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Urine Function: retention of urine
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Dampness in the bladder, Lung Qi deficiency
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Urine Function: difficulty in urination
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Dampness in bladder or kidney deficiency (the latter more common in older people)
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Urine Pain: before
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Stagnation of qi in the lwr burner
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Urine Pain: during
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Damp heat in bladder
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Urine Pain: after
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Qi deficiency
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Urine Color: Pale
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cold pattern
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Urine Color: Dark
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Heat pattern
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Urine Color: Turbid or cloudy
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Dampness in bladder
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Urine Color: copious clear pale during an exterior invasion of wind-cold or wind-heat
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pathogenic factor in interior
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Urine Color: dark urination during an invasion of wind-cold or wind-heat
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pathogenic factor in interior
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Urine amount: frequent and copious
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Kidney Yang deficiency
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Urine amount: frequent and scanty
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Qi deficiency
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Urine amount: Scanty and dark
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Kidney yin deficiency
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