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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Compound

a substance whose molecules contain atoms of different elements

The Periodic table of Elements

a chart that shows all the known elements

Chemical reaction

The changes that happen in substances during a chemical change

Group/Family

The columns (vertical) on the periodic table of elements. each family of elements have the same number of valence electrons creating the same reactivity. There are 8 families.

period/ row

the rows (horizontally of the Periodic table of Elements. There are 7 rows/periods

Atomic Number

The number on the periodic table of elements that represents the number of protons (positive subatomic particle) within an atom of that element

Atomic mass

The number on the periodic table of elements for each element that represents the amount of molecular matter in an atom by adding the protons and neutrons of the element

Organic compound

matter made from plants or animals and contains the element carbon

Inorganic Compound

any substance in which two or more chemical elements other that carbon are combined

Physical change

a change from one form to another without turning into a new substance