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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Four levels of the digestive system

ingestion, digestion, absorption, elimination

digestive Tube

alimentary canal

Basic Layout of the Digestive System

Mouth, Esophagus, Stomach, Intestine, Anus

Swallowing

Food to stomach, reflex behavior, bolus

Epiglottis

covers glottis and trachea

Esophagus

mucous, peristalsis

Esophagus Layers

Esophagus Layers

a) Lumen
b) Mucousa
c) submucosa
Smooth Muscle Layers:
d) circular muscle
e) longitudinal muscle
f) longitudinal muscle

a) Lumen


b) Mucousa


c) submucosa


Smooth Muscle Layers:


d) circular muscle


e) longitudinal muscle


f) longitudinal muscle

how long does your stomach hold food?

2-6 hours

Gastric Juice

Hydrocholoric acid, kills backteria (most), pepsin

Churning in the Stomach

Retropulsion, 2 cycles/minute