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36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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tests for liver function (6) |
AST and ALT ALP bilirubin albumin ammonia |
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normal AST |
5-40 |
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normal ALT |
8-20 |
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normal bilirubin |
0.1-1.0 |
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tests for pancreas (2) |
amylase lipase |
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normal albumin |
3.5-5 |
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this lab shows liver cancer |
alpha fetoprotein should be <40 |
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normal ammonia range |
15-110 |
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gene that can predict colon cancer |
vimentin gene |
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avoid these foods before occult blood test |
red meat, anticoagulants |
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sedation for colonoscopy |
midazolam (versed) |
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avoid these two before gastro xray as they increase peristalsis |
smoking, chewing gum |
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which must be scheduled first for GI barium studies |
enema before upper GI study |
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barium was what side effects on bowels |
white stools |
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for colon cancer do this test |
fecal occult blood testing |
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primary stomatitis include |
herpes simples |
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secondary stomatitis include |
candidiasis |
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for mouth ulcers give |
warm sodium bicarb and no alcohol |
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leukoplakia looks like |
thin white patches |
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erythroplakia looks like |
red, velvety lesions |
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which -plakia in mouth usually becomes cancerous |
erythoplakia |
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glossectomy |
tongue removal |
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commando co-mandible procedure |
remove part of neck |
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sialadenitis |
salivary gland inflammation, give lemon drop |
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xerostomia |
dry mouth |
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parotidectomy |
submandibular gland surgery |
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colonoscopy requires NPO for ____ hours |
6 hours |
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colonoscopy required every |
10 years |
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this GI procedure requires conscious sedation endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography |
ERCP |
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after radiation therapy most important is postcare at home is |
dental care |
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foods that can cause mouth ulcers (3) |
cheese, nuts, potatos |
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two guidelines to start TPN |
weight loss 7% NPO 5 days or more |
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cirrhosis of liver causes distension of abd in this condition |
abd ascites |
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a histamine 2 receptor antagonist |
zantac, pepcid |
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an antacid |
mylanta |
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prokinetic reglan can cause |
involuntary movement |
