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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Which hypothalamus part affects hunger behaviors?

If someone has damage to this part, do they eat more or less?
lateral hypothalamic nucleus

damage = less stimulation = less eating
Which hypothalamus part affects the feeling of satiety?

Damage to this = ?
ventromedial nucleus
(middle of back is full)

more eating, weight gain
Which hypothalamus part controls metabolism?

Damage to this causes weight gain- why?

Which hypothalamus part is the relay between nuclei?
dorsomedial nucleus
(metabolism to work off the belly)

lowered metabolism of food = weight gain

Arcuate nucleus
Neuropeptide Y (NPY), Agouti-related peptide (AGRP) and Ghrelin ________ energy intake.
increase (hormones NAG you to get off your ass)
Which anorexigenic hormone affects satiety and the ventromedial nucleus?

What peptide's serum level correlates with amount of adipose tissue?
CCK

Leptin (Lipids, Lipase, Leptin)
What are two mechanisms for the body to tell us we are done eating? (shutting off the lateral nuclei, stimulating the ventromedial nuclei)
mechanoreceptors stretch in the stomach and intestine

CCK travels to hypothalamus