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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Name the 3 contracting parties involved in any construction project.
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1) Owner
2) Designer 3) Builder |
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Name 5 essential elements to a contract.
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1) Mutual agreement
2) Genuine intent 3) Legal capacity 4) Consideration 5) Lawful purpose |
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This person may possess legal rights to land.
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Owner
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This person prepares drawings and specifications, coordinates the builder selection process, and supervise construction
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Designer
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What are two ways to obtain contract prices?
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1) Negotiated
2) Competitive bid (Tendering) |
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Name the 4 major types of construction contracts.
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1) Lump Sum
2) Unit Price 3) Cost Plus... 4) Design-Build |
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It has the advantage of stating exactly what is being purchased for exactly what price.
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Lump Sum
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This type of contract requires minimal supervision and profits the higher efficient contractors.
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Lump Sum
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This type of contract should not be used in 'fast-track' construction.
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Lump Sum
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Give at least two advantages and disadvantages of a lump sum contract.
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Reduction of contract supervision. Higher profit for higher efficiency.
Costly if engineer misses something in his design. No incentive for early completion. |
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When would you use a unit price contract?
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For jobs involving definable operations for which it is difficult to determine exact quantities of the actual work. E.g. paving, piling, pipelining, excavation, sewer & water
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With this type of contract, the consulting engineer could change his design without having to issue work orders.
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Unit Price
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Pull-backs from this type of contract include close supervision for measurement and payment, and that the cost of work is unknown until the work is completed.
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Unit Price
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Name 3 clauses that can be "attached" to a Cost Plus contract.
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1) Fixed Fee (with bonus and penalty clauses)
2) Sliding or Target Fee 3) % of Cost |
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Give an advantage and disadvantage of a Design-Build contract
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Adv: Used for fast-track projects, good for trustworthy working relationships
Disadv: Don't know costs until project starts |
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If you are able to start work before plans are finalized and you have maintained good relations with the municipality during the project, what contract type would you use?
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Cost Plus Fixed Fee
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