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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

permission

dürfen > allowed, may


können > du kannst reinkommen

must not

dürfen nicht

probability

dürften > will probably


könnte > low probability

shouldn't, oughtn't

dürften nicht

ability

können > can, able to



possibility

können, könnte > may, might


mögen > es mag sein

liking

mögen

necessity, compulsion

müssen > must, have to

needn't

müssen nicht

logical deduction (must, have to)

müssen

possible compulsion ( would have to)

müssten

obligation (fremder Wille)

sollen > supposed to, meant to





intention, prediction

sollen > be to

rumor I haven't checked

sollen plus infinitive

possible obligation

sollten > should, ought to

empfahlung

solltest

desire

wollen > want

intention (going to)

wollen

need (with subject)

wollen (Die Arbeit will Zeit haben)

refuse (with subject)

wollen (Das Fenster wollte nivht zugehen)

claim (about oneself)

wollen (present tense plus perfect infinitive)


Er will krank gewesen sein.