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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Ectoderm Layers
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1. Surface Ectoderm
2. Neural Tube 3. Neural Crest Cells |
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Surface Ectoderm
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1. Epidermis
Derivatives: hair, fingernails, tooth enamel, sweat glands, mammary glands |
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Neural Tube
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Creates all of CNS (Neurons and Glials Cells)
Creates Axons of Motor Neurons w/cell bodies in CNS |
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Neural Crest Cells
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*Migrate all over body
Creates: 1. All of PNS 2. Pigment Cells in skinn 3. Connective Tissue in head 4. Many other places (tooth dentine, adrenal medulla, great vessels of heart) |
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Endoderm
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Epithelia of Gut tube
Derivatives: Lungs, trachea, liver, pancreas |
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Mesoderm Layers
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1. Axial
2. Paraxial --> Somitomers --> Somites 3. Intermediate Mesoderm 4. Lateral Mesoderm |
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Axial Mesoderm
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Creates notochord
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Paraxial-->Somitomeres-->Somites
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1. Sclerotome -- Migrate medially to form Vertebrae and Ribs
2. Dermatome -- Migrate under ectoderm to form connective tissue (dermis) 3. Myotome -- Migrate to form skeletal muscle within body and limbs a. hypomere -- Body wall and Limbs b. Epimere -- muscles in back |
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Intermediate Mesoderm
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Forms Urinary and reproductive Track
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Lateral Plate Mesoderm
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1. LPM Somatic Mesoderm -- Forms most connective tissues and smooth muscles
2. LPM Splanchnic -- Forms all of cardiovascular system. Froms most connective tissues and smooth muscle of endoderm-lined organs and epithelial linings of body coelom. |