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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Why are animals living longer

Better husbandry


Better nutrition


Better parasite prevention


Better veterinary care

What is geriatrics

A specialty area of medicine that focuses on the unique health care needs of elderly patients

What is the goal of geriatric care

To promote the health and quality of life of all older companion animals

A geriatric animal has lived greater than ___ of its expected life span

75%

It is recommended geriatric pets be seen

biannually

What are some common geriatric equine problems

Dental disease


Visual deficits


Respiratory disease


Kidney disease


Neurologic deficits


Orthopedic disease


Endocrine disease


Neoplasia

What are some dental problems in geriatric companion animals

Missing teeth


Sharp points


Wave mouth

What are the cs of dental disease

Poor body condition


Slow chewing


Dropping food


Discomfort when chewing


Whole grain in manure

What are some common equine vision problems

Cataracts


Equine recurrent uveitis

What is ERU also called

Moon blindness

What are the cs of moon blindness

Blepharospasm


Photophobia


Ocular discharge


Corneal edema


Conjunctivitis

What is the tx of ERU

topical antibiotics


Antiinflammatories

What is appaloosas

Occurring in both eyes

What is the leading cause of blindness in equine

Moon Blindness

What is COPD in horses also called

Heaves

What does COPD stand for

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

What is the tx of heaves

Remove allergen source, corticosteroids

Annual UA analyzes what

USG


Urine does not contain any protein or glucose

What are some common neurologic deficits in horses

Decreased proprioception


Unable to touch nose to shoulder


Ataxia


Depressed

What is proprioception

Knowing where the feet are and placing them correctly

What is laminits also called

Founder

What are some common Orthopedic disease in horses

Founder


DJD

What is the most common endocrine disease in horses

Cushings

What are the cs of Cushings

Hirsutism


PU/PD


Pot belly


Muscle wasting


Laminitis

What is the body condition scoring of a horse

1(emaciated)-9(obese)

What percentage of dogs and cats have periodontal disease

80

What is lenticular sclerosis

Cloudiness of lenses bilaterally

Lenticular sclerosis does not affect

Vision

What kind of endocrine diseases are dogs most likely to get

Hypothyriodism


Type I diabetes (insulin dependent)

What kind of endocrine diseases are cats most likely to get

Hyperthyriodism


Type II diabetes

What is hospice care

Care of terminally ill patients to enhance quality of life, ease suffering, and promote a peaceful passing

What is palliative care

Providing relief from painful or stressful symptoms