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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Volcano
A mountain formed of lava, tephra, or both.
Magma
Molten rock that may contain dissolved gases as well as some solid minerals.
Viscosity
Measure of the resistance of a fluid to flow
Basaltic Magma
Mobile rock minerals with a composition similar to that of basalt.
Andesitic Magma
A magma with intermediate silica content.
Rhyolitic Magma
Molten rock with a silica content greater than 68%.
Volcano Explosivity Index
A system describing the relative size of volcanic eruptions.
Tephra
Rock fragments produced by volcanic explosions.
Tephra
Rock fragments produced by volcanic explosions.
Isostasy
The principle that the upper parts of Earth's outer layers are in a state of flotational equilibrium.
Tephra
Rock fragments produced by volcanic explosions.
Isostasy
The principle that the upper parts of Earth's outer layers are in a state of flotational equilibrium.
Lahar
Indonesian term describing the rapid flow of water and loose debris down steep volcanic slopes, a volcanic mudflow.
Tephra
Rock fragments produced by volcanic explosions.
Isostasy
The principle that the upper parts of Earth's outer layers are in a state of flotational equilibrium.
Lahar
Indonesian term describing the rapid flow of water and loose debris down steep volcanic slopes, a volcanic mudflow.
Acid Rain
Rain with a pH value less than the pH of unpolluted precipitation.
Tephra
Rock fragments produced by volcanic explosions.
Isostasy
The principle that the upper parts of Earth's outer layers are in a state of flotational equilibrium.
Lahar
Indonesian term describing the rapid flow of water and loose debris down steep volcanic slopes, a volcanic mudflow.
Lava
Magma that reaches the ground surface.