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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Parallel lines
Coplanar lines that do not intersect
Skew Lines
noncoplanar lines, they are not parallel and do not intersect
Parallel Planes
planes that do not intersect
Transversal
A line that intersects two or more coplanar lines in different points
Alternate Interior Angles
two nonadjacent interior angles on opposite sides of the transversal
Corresponding Angles
two angles in corresponding positions relative to the two lines
Consecutive interior angles
two interior angles on the same side of the transversal.
Complete the postulate: If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal...
then corresponding angles are congruent.
then alternate interior angles are congruent.
then alternate exterior angles are congruent.
then consecutive interior angles are supplementary
Complete the theorem: If a transversal is perpendicular to one of two prallel lines...
then it is perpendicular to the other one also
Complete the postulate: If two lines are cut by a transversal and corresponding angles are congruent...
then the lines are parallel
Complete the theorem: If two lines are cut by a transversal and alternate interior angles are congruent...
then the lines are parallel
Complete the theorem: If two lines are cut by a transversal and same-side interior angles are supplementary...
then the lines are parallel
Complete the theorem: If two lines are in a plane and perpendicular to the same line...
then the lines are parallel
Complete the theorem: If a point is not on a line...
then there is exactly one line through the point parallel to the given line
Complete the theorem: If a point is not on a line...
then there is exactly one line that passes through the point that is perpendicular to the given line
Complete the theorem: If two lines are parallel to a third line...
then they are parallel to each other
How can you prove two lines are parallel?
1. Show that a pair of corresponding angles are congruent.
2. Show that a pair of alternate interior angles are congruent.
3. Show that a pair of same-side interior angles are supplementary.
4. In a plane show that both lines are perpendicular to a third line.
5. Show that both lines are parallel to a third line.
Slope
m=y2-y1/x2-x1
If slopes are =
lines are parallel
if slopes are inverse recepricals (1/2 to -2)
lines are perpendicular
slope intercept
y=mx+b

where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept
Standard Form
Ax+By=C

when A and B are not both 0