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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Conditional Statement

has two parts, a hypothesis and a conclusion

Example of if and then form

If it is noon in Georgia, then it is 9 A.M in California

Converse

switching hypothesis and conclusion

Inverse

Making the sentence negative/false completely

Contrapositive

Make hypothesis negative and conclusion the same

Examples of:




Original


Inverse


Converse


Contrapositive

if angle a equals 30 then angle a is acute


if angle a is not 30 then angle is not accute


If the angle is acute then it equals 30 degrees


If the angle is not acute then it is not 30 degrees

Perpendicular lines

Two lines that intersect to form a right angle

Biconditional Statements and example

Statement that contains the phrase if and only if




Three lines are coplanar if and only if they lie on the same plane

two laws of inductive reasoning

Law of detachment and law of syllogism

Law of detachment

if p=q is a true conditional statement and p is true then q is true




p=hypothesis


q=conclusion

Addition property

If A=b. then a+c=b+c




if u forget this plug in numbers into equation

Subtraction property

If a=b, then a - c = b - c

Multiplication Property

if a=b then ac=bc

Division Property

a=b and c does not equals 0 then a/c= b=c

Reflexive Property

For any real number a, a=a

Symmetric Property

If a=b then b=a

Transitive property

if a=b and b=c then a=c

Substitution Property

if a=b then a can be substituted for b in any equation or expression

Two column proof

has numbered statement and reasons that show the logical order of an argument

Vertical Angle theorem

Vertical angles are congruent