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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Geometric Transformation

Changing a set of all points (often a shape) by translating, reflecting, rotating or dilating it.

Translation

Shifting an image horizontally and/or vertically

Horizontal Shift

Moving Left or Right

Vertical Shift

Moving Up or Down

Reflection

Creating a mirror image over a line of a pre-image

Pre-Image

The original set of points to be transformed.

Rotation

Turning a figure around a fixed point.

Dilation

Resizing an image based on a scale factor.

Scale Factor

A number by which you dilate a figure. A number larger than one will result in a larger image and a number between zero and one will result in a smaller image.

Function

Relationship where every input maps to exactly one output. (In Math I your input was typically "x" with an output of "y")

Geometric Transformation Function

A relationship where a coordinate maps to a new coordinate.

Notation for a Geometric Transformation Rule

Notation for a function of "x"

Notation for a Pre-Image Triangle Vertices A, B, and C

Notation for the First Transformed image from a Pre-Image Triangle with Vertices A, B, and C

Notation for the Second Transformed image from a Pre-Image Triangle with Vertices A, B, and C

Domain

Set of all inputs for a function

Range

Set of all outputs for a function

Congruent

Have the same shape and size

Similar

Have the same shape but different size