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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
CO2 (g) + O2 (g) -> (CH20) + O2 (g)
Photosynthesis Equation
CO2(g) + O2 (g) + 2H2S -> CH2O + 4S + 3H2O
Chemosynthesis Equation
Habitable Zone
Free Liquid Water
An organism that can tolerate or requires environmental conditions considered extreme to people
Extremophile
The process undertaken by organisms to build their own organic material from CO2 and H2O
Photosynthesis
Energy reaching the Earth 1370 watts per m2

(343 wm^-2)
Solar Flux
The fraction of incoming solar radiation that is reflected from a surface
Albedo
Eccentricity
110,000 years
Tilt
40,000 years
Precession
22,000 years
The point on an orbit that lies closest to the sun
Perihelion
The point on an orbit that lies furthest from the sun
Aphelion
Earth's energy budget
100 units solar energy
5 gases which absorb outgoing UV radiation
-Ozone
-Water vapor
-Carbon dioxide
-Nitrous oxide
-Methane
The place where the wind systems of two hemispheres meet
ITCZ (Inter tropical convergence zone)
A permanent, closed, large-scale circulation of water in an ocean basin
Gyre
Western boundary current in the North Atlantic
Gulf Stream
Carbonate minerals in rocks size
40 million x 10^12 kg
Organic matter in rocks size
10 million x 10^12 kg
Deep ocean size
38,000 x 10^12 kg
Surface ocean size
1,000 x 10^12 kg
Atmosphere size
760 x 10^12 kg
Living Plant Biomass on land size
560 x 10^12 kg
Nitrogen, Prosperous, Potassium, Sulfur, Magnesium, Calcium
Macro Mineral Nutrients
Barron, Copper, Iron, Chlorine, Iodine, Manganese, Molybdenum, Telenium, Zinc
Micro Mineral Nutrients
Reservoir/Living Land Plants Flux
Residence Time
Units of carbon cycle
10^12 kgc
Units for primary production on earth
Temperate forest = 0.725 kgcm^-2y^-1
Temperate grassland = 0.540 kgcm^-2y^-1
Solubility of CO2
CO2 is MORE soluable in cold water than warm water.
CO2 in plus H+ water reacts to form other substances (ions).
Seasonal winds that bring torrential rainfall
Monsoons