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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What does the name Ornithischia mean? Why is this ironic?
bird hipped, but birds were not members of this family.
What was the feeding mode of Ornithischia?
herbivores
What is the pelvic structure of Ornithischia?
pointed backward, parallel to ischium
What do Ornithischia have that sets them apart from other dinos?
Predentary bone, in lower jaw.
What types of dinos are Ornithischia?
armored, horned, duckbilled
When did Ornithischia die out?
End of the Cretaceous
What are the three group of Ornithischia?
Thyreo, Margin, Ornithopoda
What are characteristics of Thyreo... dinos?
shield bearers with dorsal armor.
Ornithiopoda split into three groups. What are they?
Heterodonts, Hypsilo.., Igunadons.
What did Ornithischa evolve?
body armor and beaked heads.
What is the most likely cause of the K-T extinction? and why?
an asteroid, the chickx... crater, shocked quartz, and high levels of iridium.
How many species died in the extinction?
64-70% off all, and all animals over 55 lbs died.
Some organisms survived K-T, why?
they could live with low oxygen levels, didnt need photosynthesis, could live off dirt or decomposed matter
Because of the survival of many terrestrial species what happend to some stupid theory? What theory?
its was wrong, there, and it is the BI theory, Biogeographic Interchange. by Robert Bukker
What is the chain reaction that the asteroid caused?
killed off plants, which killed of herbivores, which killed off carnivores.
What was the weather pattern like after the asteroid?
extreme heat, followed by cold and darkness, then greenhouse warming.
what is another possible factor for the extinction?
climate change
How long did the K-T extinction take?
still disputed.