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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
ocean
large body of water
gulf
a large body of water which extends into land
bay
part of a larger body of water that is smaller than a gulf
lake
an inland body of water
river
a natural flow of water that runs throughout the land
wetland
an area of land covered with shallow water kinda like a swamp
delta
an area where a river deposits soil into the ocean
peninsula
an area that sticks out into a lake or ocean
continent
a large landmass
hemisphere
half of the earth
equator
an imaginary line dividing the earth into the northern and southern hemisphere
longtitude
north - south (||) meridians that measure distance east and west of the prime meridian
latitude
east - west (--) parallels that show distance north and south of the equator
coral reef
an ocean ridge made up of skeletal remains of tiny sea animals
isthmus
a narrow piece of land that connects two larger land masses
strait
a narrow body of water connecting two larger bodies of water
island
land surrounded by water on all sides
sinkhole
a circular depression formed when the roof of a cave collapses
plain
a merely flat area of land with low elevation
dune
hill of sand shaped by the wind
hill
a rounded elevated area of land under 2000 feet
canyon
a deep narrow valley with steep walls
volcano
an opening in earth's crust where lava, ash and gases erupt
valley
area of low land between hills and mountains
mountain
area of rugged land that generally rises higher than 2000 feet
coast
an area of land near the ocean
compass rose
shows intermediate and cardinal directions
tributaries
stream and small rivers that flow into large rivers
intermediate directions
NE, NW, SE, and SW
cardinal directions
N, S, E, and W