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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

absolute location

the exact place on earth where a geographic feature is found

culture

the total knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors shared by and passed on by members of a group

birth rate

the number of live births per total population, often expressed per thousand population

command economy

the type of economic system in which production of goods and services is determined by a central government, which usually owns the means of production. also called a planned economy

biome

a regional ecosystem

Continental Divide

the line of the highest points in north america that marks the separation between rivers flowing eastward and westward

biological weapons

a bacterium or virus that can be used to hunt or kill people, animals, or plants

Amozon rainforest

the second longest river in the world and one of South America's three major river systems, running about 4,000 miles from west to east, and emptying into the atlantic ocean

biodiversity

the variety of organisms within an ecosystem

bubonic plague

a disease that killed millions of people in the ____ centery

relative location

describes a place in relation to other places around it

latitude

a set of imaginary lines that run parallel to the equator

longitude

a set of imaginary lines that go around the earth over the boles

equator

the imaginary line that runs through the middle of the globe

urbanization

the dramatic rise in the number of cities and changes in lifestyle that results

innovation

taking existing elements of society and creating something new to meet a need

innovation

taking existing elements of society and creating something new to meet a need

diffusion

the spread of ideas, inventions, or patterns of behavior to different societies

polynesia

1 of 3 regions in oceania, meaning "many islands"

dialect

a version of a language that reflects changes in speech patterns due to class, region, or cultural changes

population density

the average number of people who live in a measurable area, reached by dividing the number of inhabitants in an area by the amount of land they occupy

fertility rate

the average number of children a woman of childbearing years would have in her lifetime

rate of natural increase

the rate at which population is growing, found by subtracting the mortality rate from birthrate

population pyramid

a graphic device that shows gender and age distribution of a population

market economy

a type of economic system in which production of goods and services is determined by the demand from consumers